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Benham Rise is an undersea region east of Luzon, Philippines formed by volcanic activity. It covers an area of 24.4 million hectares, with natural gas deposits and manganese nodules. Marine scientists observed 100% coral cover and a variety of coral, fish, algae and sponges in the shallow Benham Bank. The UN adopted the Philippines' submission to include the 13 million hectare Benham Rise extended continental shelf as part of its territory.
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A powerpoint presentation based on the general information on Benham Rise (now Philippine rise) from an Inquirer online article
Benham Rise is an undersea region east of Luzon, Philippines formed by volcanic activity. It covers an area of 24.4 million hectares, with natural gas deposits and manganese nodules. Marine scientists observed 100% coral cover and a variety of coral, fish, algae and sponges in the shallow Benham Bank. The UN adopted the Philippines' submission to include the 13 million hectare Benham Rise extended continental shelf as part of its territory.
Benham Rise is an undersea region east of Luzon, Philippines formed by volcanic activity. It covers an area of 24.4 million hectares, with natural gas deposits and manganese nodules. Marine scientists observed 100% coral cover and a variety of coral, fish, algae and sponges in the shallow Benham Bank. The UN adopted the Philippines' submission to include the 13 million hectare Benham Rise extended continental shelf as part of its territory.
From the article: Benham Rise, also known as Benham
Plateau, is a seismically active undersea region east of
Luzon, off the provinces of Isabela and Aurora. Formed by intraplate igneous activity, the Benham Rise region spans about 24.4 million hectareswith 11.4 million hectares within the countrys exclusive economic zone and 13 million hectares as extended continental shelf (ECS). From the article: (continued..) The Benham Rise region, a massive formation of basalt, a common volcanic rock, has been shown to have natural gas deposits and manganese nodules that, according to former Environment Secretary Ramon Paje, is vital in the production of steel. The underwater geological formation is composed of Benham Rise, Narra Spur and Molave Spur all constituting a volcanic plateau standing about 3,500 meters above the surrounding seafloor at its crest, and about 500 m above the surrounding seafloor along its northern and eastern margins. The shallowest part in Benham Rise, which is less than 50 m deep, is called the Benham Bank. ... From the article: (continued..) In an expedition in May 2016, marine scientists observed in Benham Bank a 100-percent coral cover in several sites, with an impressive field of plate corals. They also found a dazzling array of soft and hard corals, fish, algae and sponges. We saw terraces of corals as far as the eye could see. Its so exciting to know that we have such a vast and pristine coral reef ecosystem within Philippine territory, Marianne Pan-Saniano, a marine scientist at Oceana Philippines, was quoted in the organizations newsletter in February. Benham Rise, which is connected to the eastern margin of Luzon through the Palanan and Bicol saddles, is enclosed by the coordinates 11930E to 13200E and 1210N to 2030N latitude. ... From the article: (continued..) It lies within the continental shelf of the Philippines as defined by the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (Unclos). Under the Unclos, a coastal states exclusive economic zone extends 370 kilometers (200 nautical miles) from its continental shelf, while its extended continental shelf (ECS) extends for another 278 km (150 nautical miles). In 2012, the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf of the United Nations adopted in full the Philippines submission for an ECS in the Benham Rise region. The ECS is a part of the seabed, not including the waters, which holds mineral and genetic resources. The ECS in the Benham Rise region has an area of 135,506 sq km (13.5 million hectares), equivalent to about half of the countrys land area. Inquirer #
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