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6.

PROSEDUR DISAIN
6. PROSEDUR DISAIN
6. PROSEDUR DISAIN
6. PROSEDUR DISAIN
6. PROSEDUR DISAIN
6. PROSEDUR DISAIN
Neck

Waist

Leg

Foot
Manual Pondasi Tiang, GEC
DEEP FOUNDATION DESIGN

END BEARING / POINT LOAD


CAPACITY
INSITU TESTING : CPT

PILE CAPACITY BASED ON INSITU


TESTING : CPT
Schmertmanns
Method based
on CPT
INSITU TESTING : SPT

PILE CAPACITY BASED ON INSITU


TESTING : SPT
FRICTIONAL CAPACITY
Schmertmanns Method based on CPT
What is downdrag?
Bridge Settlement of soil after piles
are driven applies additional
loads to the pile.
The additional load is caused
New fill by the friction or adhesion
between the pile and the
downward moving soil.

Consolidating
soil

Bearing stratum
What is downdrag?
Bridge

Downdrag load on pile is the sum of


the negative shaft resistance along
the length of the pile where the soil New fill
is moving downward relative to the
pile. Piles inside
pile sleeves

Consolidating
Negative shaft resistance
soil

Positive shaft resistance


Tip resistance Bearing stratum
KONSEP : TIANG PANJANG-TIANG
PENDEK
DEEP FOUNDATION

SAFETY FACTOR
DR AMIT PRASHANT

THANK YOU
SOIL PARAMETER CORRELATION
PARAMETERS FOR CLAY
f from qc CPTU
qc in kg/cm2.

qc in MPa

This Curve is for


General Soils This Curve is for
Residual Soil
Su vs N-SPT
CH= high plasicity clay
CL = low to medium
plasticity clay, gravelly
clays, sandy clays, silty
clays,
SC-ML = clayey sand, silt,
very,fine sands, clayey silt
with light plasticity

Terzaghi and Peck, 1967 and Sowers,1979.


Su vs N-SPT (cont)
For sand :

For clay :
PARAMETERS FOR SAND
Interpretation of Soil Parameter : qc vs Dr

NC Quartz sand,
Schmertzmann, 1978
Interpretation of Soil
Parameters

Dr versus qc for NC and OC Ticino Sand


(Baldi et al., 1986)
Interpretation of Soil Parameters

Influence of compressibility on NC, uncemented,


unaged, predominantly quartz sands ,DR versus qc/sv0.5
( after Jamiolskowski et, al, 1985)

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