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Precauciones ex.

de 3 Eva
REPORTEDSPEECH- THEORY

A) STATEMENT(ENUNCIATIVAS)

-HEISGIVINGAPRESENT----------------HETOLDME(SAID) THATHEWASGIVINGA PRESENT.


- HEWORKEDWITHMYFATHER-------HETOLDME(SAID) THATHEWORKED/HADWORKEDWITHMY
FATHER.
-HEWILLSTUDY---------------------------HETOLDME(SAID) THATHEWOULDSTUDY.

PRESENTS PASTS
PASTS PASTS/PASTPERFECT
FUTURE CONDITIONALS
Si empezamos la frase (he told me, asked me, said) los cambios son los siguientes:

You ----------------- I, me
Your --------------- my

I --------------------- He
Me ------------------ him
My ----------------- his
-I met her several years ago in Japan

He told me (that) he met/had met


her several years before in Japan
They were trying to contact me
because he phoned me
yesterday.
He told me that they were trying to contact
him because he phoned him
The previous day/ the day before
-If you give me her book, I'll give it to her tomorrow

-I cant go out to the cinema with you because Im


studying an exam.

-When she comes back, I'll tell her that you phoned
He told me that if I gave him her book, he would
give to her the following day
He told me that he couldnt go out to the cinema
with me because he was studying an exam
He told me that when she came back, he would
tell her that I phoned/had phopned
Questions
QUESTIONS

YES-NO QUESTIONS: DID YOU WATCH THE FILM?----- HE ASKED


(ME) IF I WATCHED/HAD WATCHED THE FILM.

WH-QUESTIONS: WHERE DO YOU WORK?-------------- HE ASKED


(ME) WHERE I WORKED
Tips so as not to make mistakes
Pay attention to the changes
(verbs, pronouns, time
expressions)
We dont use THAT any more
We always start with HE ASKED
ME
The new sentences now are
statements
-
What can I do to help her?

-Do you think you will contact him when he is in


Madrid?

-What time did the accident take place last month?


He asked me what he could do to help her
He asked me IF I thought I would contact him
when he was in Madrid.
He asked me what time the accident took
place the last month
WITH PLEASE: PLEASE, GO TO THE
MATCH!----------- HE ASKED (ME) TO GO TO
THE MATCH.

WITHOUT PLEASE: DONT STUDY!----------------


--------- HE TOLD ME NOT TO STUDY.
COME WITH ME! --------------------
- HE TOLD ME TO COME WITH HIM.
-Please bedisturb
quiet and don't

He asked me to be quiet and not to disturb


Carol, dont tell him that it is
Marys party next Saturday

He told Carol not to tell him that it was


Marys party the next Saturday
Please, dont get angry. Im not
going to say it again

He asked me not to get angry. He was not


going to say it again
CHANGES IN TIME WORDS

HERE THERE NOW THEN

NEXT/LAST THE NEXT/LAST THIS THAT

AGO BEFORE

TOMORROW THE FOLLOWING DAY YESTERDAY THE PREVIOUS DAY

THE DAY AFTER THE DAY BEFORE

THESE THOSE

Today--------------- that day


tonight----------------that night
- Date cuenta que si la oracin es enunciativa, pregunta o
exclamativa.
- Los tiempos se modifican en las enunciativas y las
preguntas
- Solo Se pone that con laS enunciativaS
- En las exclamativas construccin de infinitivo o infinitivo
negativo. To--- o not to

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