Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Synchronization Requirements
3. Concerns on synchronization
Current 2G/GSM Networks Future 2G/GSM Networks
MS BSC
Ref. BTS Circuit
MS clock Emulation
E1 E1 E1 E1 Ref.
SDH PSN clock
MS
BTS BSC FE GE
IP BSC
IP BTS
eNB eNB
eNB Ref.
clock
PSN
AGW
eNB
eNB
eNB
eNB
Requirements schematic diagram
Base
UE
station
Base
Ref.
station
Clock
controller
Radio Node Network SYNC
Interface SYNC
UE SYNC
Base
station
Concerns on synchronization
Mobile backhaul could be based on
Carrier Ethernet (e.g. 802.1ad, PBB-TE)
IP/MPLS (e.g. PW, VPLS, L3VPN ,IP routing)
T-MPLS
Others
Base
Base station
station controller
Base
TMPLS station
IP/MPLS
Base TMPLS core controller
station
TMPLS
Base
station
Base controller
station
Self-backhauling
New BS
Join
Using in-band connection
between BSs for
backhaul
Synchronization Requirements
Concerns on synchronization
The requirements for RAN is clear and urgent
Radio Access Network is on the early stage of moving to IP transport
Using GPS will affect the flexible deployment of BS, we really need a new
synchronization technology to substitute GPS, epically though a simple
Ethernet port
How to distribute synchronization through packet based network? Can
1588 meet our requirements? Telecom profiles of 1588 should be
standardized:
network scale/ network load/ local clock accuracy
Security
The synchronization methods in next generation mobile network (LTE) and
MESH/SON network should be paid more attention.