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TOPIC 1 INTRO AI

ITS662 - Intelligent Systems Development

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


TOPIC 1
Topic Outline

1. Information system and intelligent system


2. Intelligent system Applications
3. Benefits in general Problem Domain of Artificial Intelligence

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


WHAT IS INFORMATION SYSTEM
Information - facts provided or learned about something or someone

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


WHAT IS SYSTEM
a set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole, in particular.
a set of principles or procedures according to which something is done; an
organized scheme or method.

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


INFORMATION SYSTEM
An information system (IS) is any organized system for the collection,
organization, storage and communication of information.
The study of harmonizing networks between people and organizations on
collecting, filtering, processing, creating and distributing data.

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


ARTIFICIAL
made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally,
typically as a copy of something natural.

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


INTELLIGENT
able to vary its state or action in response to varying situations, varying
requirements, and past experience.

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


INTELLIGENT SYSTEM
ability to achieve human-level performance in cognitive tasks.
technologically advanced machines that perceive and respond to the
world around them.
machine with an embedded, Internet-connected computer that has the
capacity to gather and analyze data and communicate with other systems.

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


INTELLIGENT IN SYSTEMS

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


MORE EXAMPLE OF AI IN
APPLICATIONS

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


HOT AREA IN AI

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


AI PROBLEM DOMAIN

https://www.tutorialspoint.com/artificial_intelligence/artificial_intelligence_research_areas.htm

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017


TYPICAL PROBLEMS ADDRESSED BY
INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS

Problem type Description


Diagnosis Inferring malfunctions of an object from its behaviour and
recommending solutions.
Selection Recommending the best option from a list of possible
alternatives.
Prediction Predicting the future behaviour of an object from its
behaviour in the past.
Classification Assigning an object to one of the defined classes.
Clustering Dividing a heterogeneous group of objects into
homogeneous subgroups.
Optimisation Improving the quality of solutions until an optimal one is
found.
Control Governing the behaviour of an object to meet specified
requirements in real-time.

By Zaaba Ahmad 8/16/2017

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