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KELOMPOK 2

1. Ardhia Agnes I.S (021160001)


2. Rizki Dianasari (021160003)
3. Ananto Utomo (021160004)
4. Alfin Wildhan R (021160005)
FLUID FLOW
1. FLUID DYNAMICS
The science cocerned with the flow of fluids materiaal that flow,
either liquids or gases. Trears fluid when portions are in motion relative
to other parts
FLUID FLOW
2. COMPPRESSOR
A machine used for pressurizing gases.
FLUID FLOW
3. CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
The most common type of pump. The rotating parts impart energy
to the liquid, thereby increasing its pressure and velocity
The fluid flow system use a centrifugal
pump to achieve the necessary flow
rates of water through the pipe
network. Centrifugal pumps are
designed with a rotating impeller which
accelerates fluid from the inlet so that
its motion is radially outward, pushing it
through the connected pipe network.
FLUID FLOW
4. IMPELLER
The rotating part of a centrifugal pump. Its consist of a disk (or
pair of disks) with vanes
FLUID FLOW
5. RECIPROCATING PUMP
A pump that consist of a piston moving back and forth
(reciprocating) in cylinder.
Reciprocating pump can easily designed to reach pressure far
higher than those achieved by centrifugal pums, and this is the area of
their most common use.

Reciprocating pump includes, piston pump,


plunger pum, and diaphragma pump
FLUID FLOW
6. DUCT
A tubular passage through which a fluid- usually a gas is
conducted. Ducts for gases are usually rectangular in cross section
FLUID FLOW
7. DENSITY
The weight of a given volume of material. It is usually measured in
terms of pounds per cubic foot or grams per cubic centimeter
FLUID FLOW
8. VISCOSITY
The resistance to flow of a fluid. It is usually measured in terms of
the centipoises (cP) or the centistokes (cSt).
FLUID FLOW
9. THROTTLING
The regulation of fluid flow by changing the size of the passage
through which the material must flow

A throttling valve may be fully open, partially open (or, looking at it another way,
partially closed), or fully closed. A partially open valve presents a resistance that slows
down flow, throttling valves are used to changed the rate of flow of liquids.
FLUID FLOW
10. GATE VALVE
A common type a valve designed to be either fully open or fully
closed.
FLUID FLOW
11. VALVE TRIM
The moving parts of a valvethat are made wet by the liquid flowing
past.
FLUID FLOW
12. GLOBE VALVE
A common variety of valve designed for throttling fluid flow

Globe valves are usually installed so that the flow is


upward around the shut-off disk. This is to prevent the
accumulation of solids that might prevent full closure
above the disk. It also premits maintenance to be
performed on the upper part of the valve when it is
closed but still in the pipekune, because this part is
isolated from the high pressure (input) side of the line.

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