Presented by

Simant Ramesh Gajbhiye

Guided by
Prof. Yogesh P. Khadse

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

PROF RAM MEGHA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND
MANAGEMENT-BATCH(2017-18)
 CONTENT
1) INTRODUCTION
2) APPROACHES USED
3) Related Driver Fatigue Detection
Methods
Based on Ordinary CCDs
The Proposed Driver Fatigue
Detection
System
* Detection
1) FACE DETECTION
2) EYE DETECTION
3) EYE TRACKING
* FATIQUE DETECTION
* Experimental Results
* Conclusion
* References
INTRODUCTION
1. As the standard of living has improved in the last few
decades, people now a days travel mostly by their own cars
for business trips and other purposes.
2. However long distance driving usually makes the driver
exhausted which has been an important factor of traffic
accidents.
3. So to avoid this problem we are using Real-Time
Nonintrusive Monitoring and Prediction of Driver Fatigue
system.
4. It will be done using CCD cameras which will detect the
face and the eyes of the driver will driving.
5. The cameras will work according to its features and will
give a danger alarm in case of driver losing his
concentration or control.
 APPROACHES USED

FIG 1.Basic flowchart of the proposed system for monitoring and prediction of driver fatig
Related Driver Fatigue Detection Methods
Based on Ordinary CCDs
1. In this method, the symmetric property of
the face is used to detect the facial area of the driver on
an image.
2. Then, pixel difference is performed to find the
edges on the facial region, and horizontal projection is
used to locate the vertical position of the eyes

The Proposed Driver Fatigue Detection system

1.. The proposed system uses an ordinary color CCD
camera mounted on the dash board of a car to capture the
images of the driver for driver fatigue detection.

2. The flowchart of the proposed fatigue detection system is depicted

in Figure .
FIG 2.Flow chart of the proposed driver fatigue detection
system
 Detection

FACE DETECTION

FIG 3.Result of face detection.

FIG 4.Results of face detection under uneven illumination on the

face during driving.
 EYE DETECTION

Fig 5.. Results of edge detection and

horizontal projection.

FIG 6.Results of eye detection with bounding boxes.

 EYE TRACKING

FIG 7.Eyeball detection of open eye and

closed eye.

FIG 8 Analysis of eye blinks.

 FATIQUE DETECTION

FIG 9.Snapshots during tracking with

different people under different
illumination.

Result of fatigue detection

 1.The result of driver fatigue detection on the five
test videos.
2.The field Close Eyes represents the number of eye
closing and then opening of the driver in
the video.
3. Real Dozing is the number of dozing off
determined by humans.
4. Generate Warning is the number of
fatigue detection that generates a warning alarm.
 This paper has presented a vision-based real-time
driver fatigue detection system for driving safety. The
system uses an ordinary CCD camera to capture the
drivers images, which makes the method more
practical.

In summary, the proposed driver fatigue detection

system could cope with the illumination change
problem and could be suitable for real-time
applications to improve driving safety.
 References

A Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection System Based on Eye

Tracking and Dynamic Template Matching Wen-Bing Horng* and
Chin-Yuan Chen Department of Computer Science and
Information Engineering, Tamkang University, Tamsui, Taiwan
251, R.O.C. ,2008

Real-Time Nonintrusive Monitoring and Prediction of Driver

Fatigue Qiang Ji, Zhiwei Zhu, and Peilin Lan , IEEE
TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY, VOL. 53, NO. 4,
JULY 2004