Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Shi---
IV year Part I B.D.S
K.M.C.T. Dental College
Kozhikode,Kerala
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION CASE SELECTION
-DEFINITION VISUAL TREATMENT
-HISTORY OBJECTIVE
BASIS FOR FUNCTIONAL COMMON APPLIANCES
APPLIANCE IN USE
CLASSIFICATION WHEN TO TREAT WITH
FORCES FUNCTIONAL
APPLIANCE?
TREATMENT
PRINCIPLES LIMITATIONS &
COMPLICATIONS OF FAs
INDICATIONS
CONCLUSION
ACTION OF FUNCTIONAL
APPLLIANCES REFERENCES
DEFINITION
1936-collaborated on a textbook
Funktionskieferorthopdie (Function orthodontics).
Prof.Rolf Frankel
Dr.William J. Clark
BASIS FOR FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE
I. Force Application
II. Force Elimination
In force application,compressive stress & strain act on
the structures involved resulting in a 10alteration in
form with 20 adaptation in function.
Interceptive treatment
-early intervention indicated when one wishes to
utilize their growth enhancing effect.
-extremely effective in reducing the relative
prominence of the proclined upper incisors,which are
particularly susceptible to dentoalveolar trauma.
ACTION OF FUNCTIONAL APPLAINCES
FR III FR IV
BIONATOR
Developed by Balters in 1950s.
Modified activator less bulky & more
elastic
3 types-
> Standard type-class II div I having narrow
dental arches
> Class III Appliance
>Open bite appliance
Standard type