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Introduction to Mechanical

Engineering

What is engineering?

What do mechanical engineers do?

The basic engineering process


What is an Engineer?
Engineering is the profession in which
knowledge of the mathematical and
natural sciences gained by study,
experience, and practice is applied with
judgement to develop ways to utilize,
economically, the materials and forces of
nature for the benefit of mankind.
[ABET]
What Engineers Do ?

Build a Bridge?
Make a Robot?
Work on a Computer?
Drive a Train?
Repair Car Engines?
Apakah ini Pekerjaan Lulusan Mesin ?
Engineering Job Descriptions
Analytical engineer
Design engineer
Test engineer
Manufacturing engineer
Development engineer
Research engineer
Sales engineer
Engineering manager
Consulting engineer
Why Be An Engineer?

Money ??
Fame ??
Fortune ??
Why might YOU want to be an Engineer?
You have high goals in life and want to get a strong
college education!
You like math and sciences, and would like to apply
them to real world problems!
You enjoy hands-on work and tinkering with things!
You were told that engineers make a lot of money!
You were told that you can get a good job with an
engineering degree!
You want to help humanity!
Did We Mention Money ?
Earnings Distribution by Engineering Specialty, 05/08*
Specialty Median
Aerospace engineers $92,520
Biomedical engineers 77,400
Chemical engineers 84,680
Civil engineers 74,600
Computer hardware engineers 97,400
Electrical engineers 82,160
Environmental engineers 74,020
Industrial engineers 73,820
Materials engineers 81,820
Mechanical engineers 74,920
Nuclear engineers 97,080
Petroleum engineers 108,020
*http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos027.htm
2009 Average starting salary for BS degree programs in engineering*
As a group, engineers earn some of the highest average starting
salaries among those holding bachelor's degrees*
Petroleum $83,121
Chemical 64,902
Mining and Mineral 64,404
Computer 61,738
Nuclear 61,610
Electrical 60,125
Mechanical 58,766
Industrial/manufacturing 58,358
Materials 57,349
Aerospace/aeronautical 56,311
Agricultural 54,352
Bioengineering/biomedical 54,158
Civil 52,048
*National Association of Colleges and Employers
2008 Employment by Engineering Specialty*
Occupational Title Employment, 2008
Engineers 1,571,900
Aerospace engineers 71,600
Biomedical engineers 16,000
Chemical engineers 31,700
Civil engineers 278,400
Computer HDR engineers 74,700
Electrical engineers 157,800
Environmental engineers 54,300
Industrial engineers 214,800
Materials engineers 24,400
Mechanical engineers 238,700
Nuclear engineers 16,900
Petroleum engineers 21,900
* http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos027.htm
What is Mechanical Engineering?
Mechanical engineering is the second largest
and one of the oldest disciplines; broadest of all
engineering disciplines.
Mechanical engineers apply the principles of
mechanics and energy to the design of
machines and devices:

ENERGY and MOTION


Mechanical engineers research, design, develop,
manufacture, and test tools, engines, machines, and other
mechanical devices.

Mechanical engineering is one of the broadest


engineering disciplines. Engineers in this discipline work on
power-producing machines such as electric generators, internal
combustion engines, and steam and gas turbines.
They also work on power-using machines such as refrigeration
and air-conditioning equipment, machine tools, material-
handling systems, elevators and escalators, industrial
production equipment, and robots used in manufacturing.

Some mechanical engineers design tools that other engineers


need for their work. In addition, mechanical engineers work in
manufacturing or agriculture production, maintenance, or
technical sales; many become administrators or managers.
What will you study as an ME student?
Forces, motion, structures: statics, dynamics, kinematics,
mechanics of solids and fluids.
Energy: thermodynamics, heat transfer
Materials: materials engineering & processing, manufacturing.
Machines: graphics, design, machine elements, controls.
Economics: engineering economic analysis, cost engineering.
Human and Social Studies: arts, humanities, social sciences,
history, government, ethics, law.
Overall foundation: math, physics, chemistry, biology, analysis
skills, communication skills, computation skills.
The Engineering Design Process:
(Core of Engineering)
Problem Identification: Get with Customer.
Conceptual Design: Ideas, Sketches and Solution Lists.
Refinement: Computer Modeling, Data Base Development.
Testing: Analysis and Simulation of All Design Aspects.
Prototyping: Visualizing and Improving the Design.
Communication: Engineering Drawings, Specifications.
Production: Final Design, Manufacturing, Distribution.
Concurrent Engineering
Design Graphics

Sketching 3-D Modeling Analysis

Prototyping 2-D Drawing Team Work


Mechanical Engineers
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