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Comparative Analysis of Scrum and XP in

Pakistani Software Industry


Muhammad Ibrahim
About Paper
Studying MS Software Engineering from Abasyn University, Peshawar

Thanks to
Supervisor Mr. Jonas Khan

AgilePK Society who give a chance to present and recommended to JSEIS for publishing

Will be published in Journal of Software Engineering & Intelligent Systems (JSEIS)

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Background
Agile Methods got great Response
Collection of LightWeight Methodologies (XP, Scrum, Crystal, DSDM, Lean, FDD, etc)
XP and SCRUM got Tremendous response
Various analysis have been executed in different contexts
Focus is to examine similarities and dissimilarities w.r.t industry
Agile is new in Pakistan
This Study helps Pakistani Industry to adopt/adapt Agile Methodologies

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Purpose
Rapid changes in developmental methodologies affect the success

Research Area
Challenges in order to implement Agile Methodologies (Scrum and XP)
Most Acceptable methodology in Pakistani Software Industry (Scrum or XP)
Similarities and Dissimilarities in Scrum and XP in Pakistan Software Industry
Which one suits best fit in Pakistani Software Industry

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Methodology
Data has been collected by online surveys (Google Form)
Survey filled by professionals of IT Companies
Participants belongs to Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, and Peshawar

Research Variables
Requirement elicitation Rework
Communication gap Risk
Changing requirements Project validation and verification
Time and cost Customer satisfaction
Technological issue Decision making process

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Data Validation
Received 30 valid responses
From different fields

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Companies: Using Agile

TSD : Traditional Software Development


ASD : Agile Software Development 7
Different Project Stages

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Scrum Vs XP

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Partially Using Scrum

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Partially Using XP

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Similarities
Have high percentage of both Scrum and XP

Makes the development process easy with respect to changes

Equal in software project validation

Have high impact on the project validation

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Differences
SCRUM is more acceptable than XP because of frequent communication with stakeholders

SCRUM has high success rate than XP because of Time management (depend on the project size)

SCRUM believes that cost will be decreased for the project execution

SCRUM mitigate risk more than XP

Project Team feels more comfortable with SCRUM, instead of XP

SCRUM reduces re-work than XP

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Proposed Solution
SuXP

eXtreme Programming Scrum

Engr. Risk Decision


Time Cost Communication
Techniques Management Making

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Output
SuXP will be a combination of SCRUM and XP

It will be most suitable in Pakistan Industry

SuXP will
Cover medium projects
With short span of time
With low resources
With low amount of risk
With high Customer satisfaction
Applied with a self-organized teams
Increase the success rate of medium size projects

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Thank You
Contact for your further queries

muhammadibrahim493@yahoo.com

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