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Analog and Digital VLSI Design

EEE F313/INSTR F313
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Things to Remember
Presentations will be uploaded on CMS in PDF/PPT
format.

Lectures will be roughly 45 Min and Q&A 5-7 Min

Keep your mobiles Switched off or in Silent

Notices- CMS
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One BIG Question

Why learn this subject ?

3
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Three Simple Answers

Placements

Basic Subject

4
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Digital Analog
Design Electronics Module

ADVD

Circuits

MEC

EDIC
Devices
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Small Power
Signal RF RF

Power
Analog
Management

Analog
Baseband

Digital Baseband
(DSP + MCU)
Digital
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Analog World
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Digital 2

Analog

Basics, Digital 1
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Handout-Text Books
T1: Jan M. Rabaey; Anantha Chandrakasan; Borivoje Nikolic, Digital
Integrated Circuits - A Design Perspective, (Second Edition) Prentice-
Hall Electronics and VLSI Series. (2003).

T2: Behzad Razavi,Design of Analog CMOS integrated circuits,

McGraw Hill International Edition. 2001.

Prime Reference Books

R1: Neil H.E. Weste, David Harris, Ayan Banerjee, CMOS VLSI
Design, 3rd Edition Pearson Education.
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Handout-Topics
Introduction to VLSI Design Methodologies
CMOS Technology, Design Rules, MOS Capacitances, Scaling

Digital Design I:
MOS inverter- Static and switching characteristics, Combinational MOS
logic circuits Static logic
Synchronous system and Sequential circuits design

Analog Design
Advanced Current Sources & sinks; Current Reference circuit,
Operational amplifier architectures and Feedback circuits.
Frequency Compensation and Noise

Digital Design II:

Memory Circuits Design
Power and energy
Design verification & test
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Handout-Evaluation

Component Duration Weightage Date & Time Remarks

Test I 60 Mts. 20% 11/9/2015, 2:30-3:30 PM CB
Test II 60 Mts. 20% 10/11/2015, 2:30-3:30 PM OB
Comp. Exam 3 Hours 40% 3/12/2015, FN CB
Design Assignments Continuou 20% Throughout the course OB
s
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Analog and Digital VLSI Design

EEE F313/INSTR F313

Lecture 1: Introduction
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The Babbage machine

Difference engine (1832)

25000 parts

17 470
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ENIAC (1946)
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First Transistor
Bell labs (1948)
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First Integrated Circuits

First Integrated circuit -Jack ECL 3-input Gate

Kilby (1958) Motorola 1966
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Intel 4004 micro processor

1971
2300 transistors
1 MHz operation
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Intel Pentium (IV) micro processor

2000
42 million transistors
1.5 GHz operation
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Intel Pentium (IV) micro processor

2011
995 million transistors
2.8 GHz operation
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Moores Law
In 1965, Gordon Moore noted that the number of transistors on a
chip doubled every 18 to 24 months.

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COMPONENTS PER INTEGRATED FUNCTION

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LOG2 OF THE NUMBER OF

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2
1
0
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Moores Law

1000

100 2X growth in 1.96 years!

Transistors (MT)

10
P6
Pentium proc
1 486
386
0.1 286
8085 8086
0.01 8080
8008
4004
0.001
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Year
Transistors on Lead Microprocessors double every 2 years
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Moores Law

100
Die size (mm)

P6
486 Pentium proc
10 386
286
8080 8086
8085 ~7% growth per year
8008
4004 ~2X growth in 10 years

1
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Year
Die size grows by 14% to satisfy Moores Law
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Moores Law

10000
Doubles every
1000
2 years
Frequency (Mhz)

P6
100
Pentium proc
486
10 8085 386
8086 286

1 8080
8008
4004
0.1
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Year
Lead Microprocessors frequency doubles every 2 years
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Issues: Power Consumption
10000
Rocket
Power Density (W/cm2)
Nozzle
1000
Nuclear
Reactor
100

8086
10 4004 Hot Plate P6
8008 8085 386 Pentium proc
286 486
8080
1
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Year

Power density too high to keep junctions at low temp

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Issues: Time to market

Small Power
Signal RF RF

Power
Management

Analog
Baseband

Digital Baseband
(DSP + MCU)
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Next Class

Challenges in VLSI Design

Design Metrics
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Reading Assignment: Y chart
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Three Simple Answers

Placements

Basic Subject

Last but not least

KNOWLEDGE

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Thank You
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