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TOTAL
NOSTRUCTURE
LOAD IN SOLUTION
SIMPLE BEAM 17,414.7017 kN m Wload=mg
16, 013.5188 kN m 1401.1829 kN m
( = 0) Wload =(18,143.7 kg)(9.8066 m/s2)
Wload=177,928 N or
DEAD LOAD Wload= 177.928 kN
And BENDING
Wcw= mg3305.568571 kN m
( = 8 + 4 )
Wcw= (20,411.66 kg)(9.8066 m/s2)
Wcw= 200,168.985 N or
Wcw= 200.168985 kN
From the given dimensions and specifications,
the researcher had solved the different forces
acting on the system, as well as its direction.
With the use of different methods and analysis,
he had determined the load deformations and
effects of these applied forces onto the system.
Apparently, he also discovered the best type of
metal structure that can be used and applied for
the design. Indicating and considering the
factors that affect the system, via simulation, he
can generalized that this design can be used for
actual development.
In
In this
this design,
scheme,the theresearcher has toanalysis
finite element create isa
tower crane design
accomplished due tothat can combinations
this load lift a load ofand 20
tons, with the dimensions of length and height,
then
87 m the andmaximum stress values
80 m, respectively. As are
the compared
loads are
with
applied theinstantly,
permissible
the stress
effectsvalues.
due to Maximum
the time
variation
stress of were neglected.
optimized structure increases slightly,
In
lessthe system,
than as the bar
the material are placed
allowable in anrigidity
stress; order,
the force acting on the main beam is balanced
of
by the optimized
force flow structure
from each bar. increases
Thus, whenslightly.
the
Optimization resultsof compression,
bar is under the effect indicate that the
the other
is under tension.
combination of The load element
finite combinations that
analysis
include
technology horizontal loads resulting
to establish from vertical
a multi-objective
and inertia loads applied on the main beam
optimization.
causes stresses and sag.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crane_(machine)#
Tower_crane
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crane_(machine)
http://www.washington.edu/news/2010/01/07/cr
ane-installation-a-milestone-in-construction-of-
molecular-engineering-building/
https://grabcad.com/library/tower-crane-3/files
https://grabcad.com/library/tower-crane-cabin
Solved Problems in Machine Design book by
Capote and Mandawe