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ATOMS AND ATOMIC

STRUCTURE
Atom Nucleus Proton Neutron Electron
WHAT IS AN ATOM?

o The smallest unit of


an element.

o Consists of a
central nucleus
surrounded by one
or more electrons.
WHAT IS THE NUCLEUS?
o The central part of
an atom.
o Composed of
protons and
neutrons.
o Contains most of an
atom's mass.
WHAT IS A PROTON?

o Positively charged
particle.

o Found within an
atomic nucleus.
WHAT IS A NEUTRON?

o Uncharged particle.

o Found within an
atomic nucleus.
WHAT IS AN ELECTRON?

o Negatively
charged particle.

o Located in shells
that surround an
atom's nucleus.
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