Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
BASU SAHU
INDIANOIL CORPORATION LIMITED
(PRRPL, JHARSUGUDA)
Why HDD is necessary?
Analysis of field
Data and each
stages of HDD
Collection of
surface and Planning &
subsurface data Innovation
(Field Data)
Success of
HDD
Stages of HDD
1 Geotechnical Investigation
3 Pilot drilling
4 Reaming
3. Selection of Reamer
Compaction
Type (Clay, Silt,
Sand, Cobble)
Mixing Type
(Clay, Sand)
Reamer
All purpose Type
(Varied Soil
Condition)
Hole Opener
(Rock)
Design of Drill Path profile
Design Parameters:
Selection of Entry & Exit Location
Entry Angle : 8 to 20 degree
Exit Angle : 5 to 12 degree
Radius of curvature of down hole : 1200xOD to
1500xOD
Depth of Crossing : Statutory guideline and Scour
depth consideration
Design of Pilot Drill Path
1. Effect of Elevation
Pulling load 1766 kN for 12.75 OD (PRCI -1995 )
(b) Pulling load 1737 kN (Entry Angle : 10 degree and Exit angle : 10
degree, 12.75 OD)
Pilot drilling
BHA and
Drill Pipe
Rig Capacity
Steering
& method of
System
HDD
Success of
pilot
Pilot drilling
2. Selection of Rig
Rig capacity :
diameter of pipeline results into increase in pulling load. Generally Mega Rig is
used for long distance HDD with max pulling load capacity > 250 t and max
Pulling Load :
Pulling load for 3 km HDD length for 12.75 OD: Approx 200ton
Pulling Load for 7 km HDD Length for 12.75 OD: Approx 400ton
5. Steering System
In intersect HDD Installation method, Wire line
steering system Paratrack II (AC type) is used along
with combination of sources of artificial magnetic
fields which are as follows :
1. Surface cable loop on the both banks of River
2. Submarine or underground Cable loop
Pilot drilling
3. AC beacon
4. Rotary magnetic ranging source (RMRS)
Reaming