YUDHA KRISTIAWAN

HUMAN LIFE
WATER, SOIL IMPORTANT
AND ALL
AND AIR COMPONENT
EKOSYSTEM
 Industri
TAILING

Transportasi

POLUTAN CONTRIBUTED
 NON
DEGRADABLE
DEGRADABLE

ENVIRONMENT
PROBLEM Pelarut (kloroform,
karbontetraklorida), pestisida
(DDT, lindane), herbisida
(aroklor, antrazin, 2,4-D),
PRODUCTION fungisida (pentaklorofenol),
FASTER THAN insektisida (organofosfat),
DEGRADATION petrokimia (polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbon (PAH), benzena,
toluena, xilena), polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs), logam berat,
bahanbahan radioaktif
 SOLUTION
TO SAVE
THE
EARTH

BIOREMIDIATION
CLEAN CHANGE

TRANPORT
 Biologi (bioproses) using
mikroorganism in process
Using Plant to eliminate or
Teknologi neutralize polutan
Bioremidiasi
The expensive, dificult and
kompleks process can be
eliminated by Biota
 khamir, fungi, bacteria
The developing from
environment and plant have function
bioteknologi as bioremediator agent
 Save
metabolit
Poison and
polutan unpoisoned
degradated
change
chemical
structure of
polutan
enzim-
enzim
produce by
mikroorgan
isme
Example : EUTROFIKASI SOLVING

Nitrosomonas Paracoccus
Europaea denitrificans
amonia, OKSIDASI
nitrifikasi,
nitrit, amonium NITRIT-
nitrat nitrit NITRAT
MAIN Nitrobacter
PROBLEM hamburgensis Nitrat
akseptor
elektron
terminal
 Instalation

mikroorganis
mactivity

Bioremediation
application
succes
 ADD NUTRIEN TO
INCREASE MICROBES
NUMBER

Biostimulasi

Bioaugmentasi

Add microbes
 BIOREMIDIATION

IN SITU-EX SITU

IN SITU EXSITU
 BIOKIMIA
ABILITY OF POLUTAN
TRANSFORMATION

BIOAKTIVASI
BIOAVAILABILITAS
OPTIMASI
AKSESIBILITAS
BIOLOGICAL
MICROORGANISM
ACTIVITY
Important parameter

sifat polutan,

struktur tanah, Suhu dan

Important
pH, komposisi dan oksidasi-reduksi
hidrogeologi, parameternt (redoks-Potensi)

nutrisi, keragaman
kultur biakan
mikroba
The major advantages of Bioremediation are as following
The cost is lower

Can be monitored.

The possibility of the recovery and re-

use of valuable products.

It uses naturally occurring organisms

and preserves the natural state of the
environment.
BIOAUGMENTASI
BIOPILE
BIOREAKTOR
BIOSPARGING
BIOVANTING
1. HDPE liner
2. Sump pump to collect leachate
3. Layer of pea gravel
4. Layer of polluted soil to be treated
5. Chopped alfalfa hay to retain moisture
6. Wheels on sprinkler piping system
7. Piping frame, aluminum or PVC pipes with frequent holes, sufficient
to allow water, nutrients and bacteria to treat the land farm plot
8. Flexible leachate collection hose
9. Bypass valve that allows leachate to be circulated directly to water
distribution tank, when bioreactor is full or completing a bacterial
growth cycle
10. Recirculation hose
11. Alken-Murray Bioactivator 2000, bioreactor unit
12. Fresh water supply hoses
13. Pumps for fresh water
14. Treated water hose
15. Water distribution tank
16. Pump for distribution tank
ELEKRODYALISIS
MIKROFILTRATION
PRECIPITATION
SLURRY REACTION
PHYTOREMIDIATON
RHIZOFILTRATION
PHYTOVOLATILIZATION
 PHYTOSTABILIZATION
IMMOBILIZATION
POLUTAN
 Is it
clean????
 CLOSING
SEE THE MOVIE

WHAT WE CAN DO.??????

YUDHA
PRODUCTION HOUSE