Simple Present, Present

Continuous & Present Perfect

 Present Simple
A habit/ a routine/ sth permanent/
timetables/ schedules/ facts/
Time expressions:
Every day, every month, every summer, every
.
Usually, often, sometimes, never, always,
frequently, rarely, seldom,
On Sundays, on Fridays, on
 Present Simple
Singular Plural
Affirmative (positive) She eats rice every day. They cycle to school.
+ve
He sleeps early every night. You bathe every evening.

Negative (not/never) She doesnt eat every day. They dont cycle to school.
-ve He never sleeps early. You never bathe every
morning.

Interrogative (?) Does she eat every day? Do they cycle to school?

Does he sleep early? Do you bathe every morning?

Interrogative Negative Does she not eat every day? Do they not cycle to school?
(? -ve) Doesnt he sleep early? Dont you bathe every
morning?
 Present Simple with do, go, have
Singular Plural
Affirmative She goes to the bakery. They go to school.
She does her homework. They do a charity work.
(positive) You have lots of money.
He has an early dinner.
+ve
Negative She doesnt go/ never goes there often. They dont go/ never go to
She doesnt do/ never does homework. school.
(not/never) He doesnt have / never has an early They never do/ dont do
-ve dinner. charity work.
You dont have/ never have
lots of money.
Interrogative Does she go to the bakery? Do they go to school?
Does she do her homework? Do they do charity work?
(?) Does he have an early dinner? Do you have lots of money?

Interrogative Does she not go every day? Do they not go to school?

Doesnt she do her homework? Do we not do charity work?
Negative Doesnt he have an early dinner? Dont you have lots of money?
(? -ve)
 Present Continuous/ Progressive
Sth thats happening now/ at the moment/
fixed plan in the future/ sth temporary/ sth
repeated
Time expressions:
Now
At the moment, at present
Nowadays, these days,
Today, tomorrow, next month
 Present Continuous/ Progressive
Singular
Affirmative (positive) She is reading now.
+ve
Hes baking a cake
tomorrow.
Negative (not) She is not reading now.
-ve Hes not baking a cake
tomorrow.
Interrogative (?) Is she reading now?
Is he baking a cake tomorrow? Are we listening to it now?
Interrogative Negative Is she not reading now?
(? -ve) Isnt he baking a cake
tomorrow?
Plural
They are cooking right now.
We are listening to it now.
They are not cooking right
now.
We arent listening to it now.
Are they cooking right now?
Are they not cooking right
now?
Arent we listening to it now?