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EEC has developed a financial instrument called the European Community International Investment Partners (ECIIP) income from trasfer of certain equity, units etc.under [section 10(38)] Any income arising on or after 1.10.2004 from the transfer of long-term capital asset, being an equity share in a company or a unit of an equity oriented fund. Exemption in respect of income derived from property held under trust for charitable or religious purposes.
EEC has developed a financial instrument called the European Community International Investment Partners (ECIIP) income from trasfer of certain equity, units etc.under [section 10(38)] Any income arising on or after 1.10.2004 from the transfer of long-term capital asset, being an equity share in a company or a unit of an equity oriented fund. Exemption in respect of income derived from property held under trust for charitable or religious purposes.
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EEC has developed a financial instrument called the European Community International Investment Partners (ECIIP) income from trasfer of certain equity, units etc.under [section 10(38)] Any income arising on or after 1.10.2004 from the transfer of long-term capital asset, being an equity share in a company or a unit of an equity oriented fund. Exemption in respect of income derived from property held under trust for charitable or religious purposes.
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The Central Government here by notifies the following scheme for investments by the EEC for the benefit of establishment of joint ventures in India. The EEC has developed a financial instrument called the European Community International Investment Partners (ECIIP) Income from trasfer of certain equity, units etc.under [section 10(38)] Any income arising on or after 1.10.2004 from the transfer of long-term capital asset, being an equity share in a company or a unit of an equity oriented fund where—
The transaction of such equity share or unit is
entered into on or after the date on which of the finance (No 2) Act, 2004 comes into force ; and Such transaction is chargeable to securities transaction tax under that chapter. Explanation For the purpose of this clause, “equity oriented fund’’ mean a fund-
where the invested by way of equity share in domestic
companies to the extent of more that sixty-five percent of the total proceeds of such fund: and
which has been set up under a scheme of mutual fund
specified under clause 10(23D) CAPITAL GAIN[SECTION11(1A)] Provides for an exemption in respect of income derived from property held under Trust for charitable or religious purposes. (a)Assets held fully for religious or charitable purposes Eg;- • If a trust had a capital asset costing Rs 1, 00,000 and sold the same for Rs 1,50,000 and then bought a capital asset for Rs 1,30,000, then the working will be as follows: • Sale proceeds of old asset 1,50,000 • Cost of the old asset 1,00,000 ------------ • Capital gain 50,000 • Cost of the new asset 1,30,000 • Cost of the old asset 1,00,000 • Capital gain utilised is 30,000 • Capital gain taxable 20,000 (b) Assets held partly for religious or charitable purposes Eg:- • A trust has a capital asset costing Rs 2,00,000 and ½ of its income is utilised for charitable purpose. It is sold for Rs 3,50,000. If trust buys another capital asset for Rs 3,50,000 then appropriate fraction of the capital gain (Rs 3,50,000 – Rs 2,00,000 = Rs 1,50,000) i.e. Rs 75,000 (1/2 of Rs 1,50,000) will be deemed to have been applied for charitable purpose. Supposing that the trust buys another asset for Rs 2,90,000, then the workings would be as shown hereunder: • Capital gain on transfer of capital asset 1,50,000 • Appropriate fraction i.e. ½ 75,000 • Appropriate fraction utilised (½ of Rs 2,90,000) 1,45,000 • Appropriate fraction of the original capital • Asset ½ of Rs 2,00,000 1,00,000 ----------- • Capital gain utilised 45,000 • Capital gain not utilised 30,000 Accmulation of income [section 11(2)] The following condition are fulfilled:
1. The assessee gives a notice to the assessing officer,in the
prescribed manner,specifying the purpose for which the income is being accumulated or set apart and the period for which income is to be accumulated or set apart which shall in no case exceed 10 years.
2. The money so accumulated or set apart is invested or deposited
in the forms or modes specified in sub-sechion(5). Section 12 : Income from contributions Any voluntary contributions received by a trust created wholly for charitable or religious purposes or by an institution established wholly for such purposes (not being contributions made with a specific direction that they shall form part of the corpus of the trust or institution) shall for the purposes of section 11 be deemed to be income derived from property held under trust wholly for charitable or religious purposes and the provisions of that section and section 13 shall apply accordingly. The term “voluntary contributions” has been defined in section 2(24)(iia) of the Income-tax Act. However, any contributions received with a specific direction that they shall form part of the corpus of the trust or institution shall not be income of the trust or institution. The term corpus has not been defined in the Income-tax Act. Various dictionary meaning says that it is capital. Income from Contribution : (Contd…)
Section 11(1)(d) grants exemption to donations made
with a specific direction that they shall form part of the corpus, but the benefit of this section is available only to trusts enjoying the benefit of exemption under section 11. If a trust loses exemption under section 11, corpus donations would be taxable as income.
In order to prove that a donation is towards the
corpus of a trust, it would be advisable to obtain a specific letter from the donor mentioning clearly that the donation is given towards the corpus of the trust and that only the interest arising on the investment of the corpus donation is to be utilized for the objects of the trust. SECTION 12A(Conditions as to registration of trusts ) • (a) The person who is applying for an application for registration of the trust or institution in the prescribed form and in the prescribed manner to the Commissioner,or • Before the expiry of a period of one year from the date of the creation of the trust or the establishment of the institution, whichever is later than such trust or institution is registered under section 12AA • (b) The total income of a trust exceeds fifty thousand rupees in any previous year. • The accounts of the trust or institution for that year have been audited by an accountant as defined in the Explanation below sub- section (2) of section 288. SECTION : 12AA PROCEDURE FOR REGISTRATION • Commissioner will scrutinized all documents regarding section 12A clause.
• Commissioner will also rectify the
genuineness of the trustee by checking all the activities of the institution CONT….. • After applicant fulfill the condition under section 12A the commissioner has to respond to the applicant within six months from the date of the registration. CASE Bhagwad Swarup Shri Shri Devraha Baba Memorial Shri Hari Parmarth Dham Trust v/s Commissioner of Income-tax, Dehradun TAX EXEMPTION TO POLITICAL PARTIES (SEC 13 A) • Political party means an association of individual citizen of INDIA registered with the election comission of india as political party • Political parties are liable to pay tax on their income and they are assessed as ‘association of persons’ however the income derived by these parties as income by way of voluntary contribution,income from house propertyand income from other sourceare exempt from subject to the following conditions. • The party keeps and maintains such books of accounts and other document as would enable the assessing officerto properly deduce the income. • In respect of each voluntry contribution in excess of rs 20,000 the party keeps and maintains the record of the contributions and names & addresses of the persons who have made such contribution. • The accounts of the party are audited by chartered accontant. • The ceo of the political party is required to file a return of income if the total income exceeds the maximum amount which is not chargeable to income tax. VOLUNTARY CONTRIBUTION RECEIVED BY AN ELECTORAL TRUST (SECTION 13B) Any voluntary contributions received by an electoral trust shall not be included in the total income of the previous year of such electoral trust, if—
(a) such electoral trust distributes to any political party,
registered under section 29A of the representation of the People Act, 1951, during the said previous year, ninety-five per cent, of the aggregate donations received by it during the said previous year along with the surplus, if any, brought forward from any earlier previous year, and
(b) such electroal trust functions in accordance with the rules
made by the Central Government. cont…. Illustration:
Donation received by electoral trust in 10,00,000
2009-10 Amount distributed to political parties 8,00,000
In this case electoral trust has to distribute Rs. 9,50,000 to the
political parties in order to avail of exemption under section 13B. As it has distributed only Rs. 8,00,000, hence Rs. 1,50,000 will be taxed as income in the hands of the electoral trust.