By : Yosi Nur Safitri

REMEMBER
Elementary of Algebraic

2 x + 4

Coefficient Variable Constants

 Coefficient is Number
2 x + 4 used to multiply a
variable.

Example :
6x + 4y +5x 7y + 9

The coefficient of
Coefficient variable Constants 6x is 6.
4y is 4
5x is 5, dan
-7y is -7
 2 x + 4

Variable is symbol for

a number we dont
know yet. It is usually
a letter like x or y

coefficient variable Constants

 2 x + 4

Coefficient variable constants

Factors
Factors are what we can multiply
together to get an expression.

Example :
2 X 3x = 6x
2 and 3x are factors of 6x
Term
A Term is either a single
2x + 4 number or a variable, or the
product of several numbers
or variables

Like term are terms whose

variables and their
exponents such as the 2 in
Term Term x are the same.

Example : 5x and -2x, 3a

and a,y and 4y
 Unlike term are terms whose
variables and their exponents are
not same.

Example :

No. Elementary Algebraic like term

1 15x + 9y + 7x + 3y 15x and 7x
9y and 3y
2 22x + 12y 6x -9y 22x and -6x
12y and -9y
Addition and Subratction
Like term
Pay atenttion for
Like Term
operation

Result from Multiply distributive

integers to addition and
multipication multipication to
is : subtraction, is :

+x-=-
ab+ac=a(b+c) atau a(b+c) =ab+ac
+x+=+
ab-ac=a(b-c) atau a(b-c) =ab-ac
-x+=-
-X-=+
exemple :
simplify the algebraic form :
a. 6mn + 3mn
b. 16x + 3 + 3x + 4
c. - x - y + x - 3
Answers :
a. 6mn + 3mn = 9mn
b. 16x + 3 + 3x + 4 = 16x +3x+3+4=19x+7
c. - x - y + x 3 = -x + x y 3 = -y - 3
Multipication of algebraic
forms
Pay atenttion

X ( x + k) X(x+y+k)
=x (x) + x (k) =x(x) + x(y) +x(k)
=x2+kx =x2 + xy + kx

(x+p)(x+q)
=x(x)+ x(q) + x(p) + (x+p) (x+q+r)
p(q) =x2+(p+q+r)x+p(q+r)
=x2 + (p+q)x +pq
Exemple :
a. 2(x+2) = ....
b. 3x(y+5) = ...

Answers:
a. 2(x+2) = 2x + 6
b. 3x(y+5) = 3xy + 15x
Division of Algebraic form:
If algebraic forms have same factors,
so result for devision of simplify forms
with pay atenttion same factors
Exemple :
8x : 4 = . . .

Answer :
Thank You