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ACTIVITY
THE CARTESIAN
COORDINATE
PLANE
The Rectangular or Cartesian Coordinate System named in honor of the
seventeenth-century French mathematician and philosopher Rene
Descartes.
The Cartesian
Coordinate System
HOW TO PLOT POINTS IN A PLANE?
In order to plot a point in a plane, we must
know the perpendicular distance of the point from each
axis and also whether it is above or below the horizontal
axis and whether it is right or left of the vertical axis.
m=y2-y1/x2-x1
EXAMPLE:
m= 5-1/2-0
m=4/2 Simplify.
m= 2
The slope is positive so the line rises to the right.
FINDING THE
EQUATION OF THE
LINE
-A linear equation of x and y represents a
straight line called the general form of the
equation of the line written as: Ax=By= C.
y-y1=y2-y1/x2-x1 (x-x1)
EXAMPLE #1:
y-8=4-8/3-5 (x-5)
y-8= -4/-2 (x-5)
y-8= 2(x-5) Lowest term.
y-8= 2x-10 Distributive property.
y-y1=m(x-x1)
EXAMPLE:
y=2/3x + 5
y=2/3x + 5
3[y=2/3x + 5]3 Multiply both sides by
3.
3y=2x + 15
-2x +3y= 15
Answer:
x/2 + y/3= 1
THE END.
Submitted by: Pair # 7
Marijay Canela
Kenzo G. Rabaca
Submitted to:
Ms. Jaeneth D. Simondo