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Explanation Text

Global Warming

Global warming is the increase in the


earth’s temperature caused by the greenhouse
effect. What is the greenhouse effect? The
greenhouse effect is the effect of gas-generated
withstanding the sunlight in order to stay on the
earth and not having radiation into space. The
greenhouse effect is very useful for human life in
the earth. If there is no greenhouse effect, the
earth will be very cold.
Sun Greenhouse Effect
Which are included in the greenhouse
gases? The most influential greenhouse gases are
carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, while
other gases are much less influential. The
greenhouse effect occurs naturally in the earth. But
if the amount of greenhouse gases exceeds the
normal limit, the earth’s temperature will also
increase. it is called the Global warming. The
earth’s temperature increases due to the heat
received which cannot be radiated back into the
space. Consequently the temperature of the earth is
getting warmer and the world climate changes.
Earth’s Atmospheric Gases

Nitrogen (N2)
Non-
Greenhouse
Gases
Oxygen (O2) 99%

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)


Greenhouse
Gases
Methane (CH4) 1%
Greenhouse gases which cause global
warming is produced by burning fossil fuels that are
used in various industries such normally human life
and transportation. If we ignore the increase of
earth’s temperature, the whole ice on earth will melt.
Consequently the sea levels rise. This phenomenon
is very dangerous because it can cause the earth
surface changes.
How Global Warming Works

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas)


Burning of Fossil Fuels

Pollution from coal,


natural gas, and oil
Global Atmospheric Concentration of CO2
To overcome the global warming, greenhouse
emissions must be reduced or eliminated.
Therefore, it needs to look for an alternative fuel
which is friendly environment and non-emit
greenhouse gases.

We can stop global warming!


Simple Things To Do

Turn off your computer or the TV


when you’re not using it.

Take shorter showers. Heating water uses energy.

Keep rooms cool by closing the blinds, shades, or


curtains.

Turn off the lights when you leave a room.

Use compact fluorescent bulbs.

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