country: To observe keenly the life and culture, languages and customs, industries and commerce, and government and laws of the European nations in order to prepare himself in the mighty task of liberating his oppressed people from Spanish tyranny.( SECRET MISSION) • Rizal`s departure was kept secret from the Spanish authorities and friars • This secret mission is with the approval of Paciano. Only Paciano knew that Rizal will be going abroad. • He used the name Jose Mercado. SINGAPORE
May 3, 1882- Rizal
boarded Salvadora *Rizal stayed in Singapore for 2 days where he registered at Hotel de la Paz Rizal boarded Djemnah, that left Singapore for Europe May 17, 1882- Djemnah reached Point Galle, seacost town of Ceylon CAPE de GAURDAFUI For the Fist time Rizal sighted the barren coast of Africa, which he called an “ impossible land but famous” ADEN
City hotter than
Manila Rizal was able to see camels SUEZ CANAL
Djemnah took 5 days
to traverse the Suez Canal A shortcut way built by Ferdinand de Lesseps During his 2 days and a half stay in Merseilles Rizal visited the famous Chateau d`if from the famous Count of Monte Cristo
June 11, 1882- Rizal reached
Naples Naples is a city of business activity, lively people and has a panaromic beauty BARCELONA, SPAIN • On the afternoon of May 15, 1882, Rizal left Marseilles by the last trip of train to Spain • June 16, 1882, Rizal finally reached his destination( Barcelona) • November 3, 1882- Rizal enrolled in Universidad Central de Madrid taking up MEDICINE AND PHILOSOPHY AND LETTERS. • Rizal studied painting and sculpture in Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando. • Rizal spent his free time reading , writing and practicing fencing and shooting On Febraury 15, 1892, Rizal was awarded the Costliest capital diploma of MASTER in Europe MASON Rizal observed the examination of the different diseases of women in Lariboisiere Hospital In Laennec Hospital, Rizal observed Dr. Nicaise treating patients Rizal conferred the Degree of Licentiate in Medicine in the Universidad Central de Madrid on June 21, 1884 On June 19,1885, Rizal was awarded the Degree of Licentiate in Philosophy and Letters in the same university with the rating “ excellent” Rizal continued his study to specialize in ophthalmology for he wanted to cure his mother`s eye • Dr. Louis de Weckert, a French ophthalmologist whom Rizal worked as an assistant. HEIDELBERG • Heidelberg is a historic city in Germany famous for its old university and romantic surroundings. • Rizal worked at the Heidelberg is University a historic Eyecity Hospital in under the guidance of Dr. Otto Becker Germany famous for its old university and romantic surroundings. Rizal worked at the University Eye Hospital under the guidance of Dr. Otto Becker Schiller`s William Tell is the story of the Swiss independence wherein Rizal translated it to Tagalog •He met Dr. Adolph Meyer, Director of the Anthropological and Ethnological Museum Rizal met Dr. Feodor Jagor, the author of the Travels in the Philippines. Rizal lived in Berlin for five reasons: 1. To gain Further knowledge of ophthalmology 2. to further his studies of sciences and language 3. To observe the economic and political conditions of the German nation 4. To associate with famous German scientists and scholars 5. To publish his novel, NOLI ME TANGERE Noli Me Tangere was inspired by the books:
Rizal dedicated his Noli Me Tangere to the
Philippines” To My Fatherland” Noli Me Tangere was a true story of the Philippine condition during the last decades od Spanish rule • February 21, 1887 – Noli was finally finished and ready to be printed but Rizal had some Financial problem. • MAXIMO VIOLA- Known as the “savior” of Noli Me Tangere. He lend Rizal 300 pesos • From that 300 pesos it produces 2,000 copies of the novel RIZAL AND VIOLA`S GRAND TOUR IN EUROPE •After a week of wonderful sojourn in Rome, Rizal prepared to return to the Philippines. •But because of the publication of the Noli Me Tangere his life is in danger. REASONS WHY RIZAL WENT HOME
• To operate his mother`s eyes
• To serve his people who had been long oppressed by the Spanish tyrants • To find out for himself how the Noli and his other writings were affecting Filipinos and Spaniards in the Philippines • To inquire why Leonor Rivera remained silent