RIZAL’S FIRST HOME

COMING AND BACK TO

EUROPE
 RIZAL’S RETURN TO EUROPE

 Rizal
decided to sail back to
Europe.
• Before his departure, he gave the
poem dedicated to the industrious
workers of Lipa City which was the
Himno At Trabajo.
EAST ASIA

 February 3,1888 Rizal

sailed to Hong Kong as a
frustrated being who
wanted the utmost
reform in his native land.
 After almost three weeks
,on board the American
steamer ,Oceanic ,he left
Hong Kong and sailed to
Japan. He was invited by
secretary Juan Perez
Caballero to live at the
Spanish Legation.
 Since it was economical
to stay at the legation
and he believed that he
had nothing to hide, he
accepted it.
 Rizal was impressed by
the scene Japan and had
keenly observed the life,
costumes and culture of
the people.

 He had fallen in love not

only the viewbut more to
its women, particularly
with the 23 year old O-Sei-
San.
 SAIL TO THE WEST

 April 13,1888 Rizal  May 16,1888 the ship,

boarded the English City of Rome sailed for
steamer, Belgic bound liver pool and where he
for the United States, decided to stay in
reaching the land on London.
April 28.  Rizal choose to stay in
London until March
1899.
 Rizal choose to stay so that he can improve his
English skills study and do an annotation of
Antonio Morga’s Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas.
 He believed that the said English city was safe
place for him to carry on the reforms he wanted
to the Philippines.
 IN GREAT BRITAIN

 In London, Rizal received booth bad and good

news from home.
 Good news;  the bad news

 Rev. Vicente Garcia was  The Filipino signatories

defending his Noli from of the “petition of 1888”
the attacks of the friars. and the tenants of the
calama agrarian trouble
were facing persecution.
 Manuel T. Hidalgo and Mariano Herbosa
were exiled to Bohol and was denied christian
burial.

 Furious attacks on Rizal by Senators

Salamanca and Vida in the Spanish Cortes.
 Arrest and Incarceration of Laureano Vida, a
medical students of UST for finding coplesof
the Noli in his residence.
RIZAL ANNOTATION OF MORGA’S SUCESOS DE
LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS

 It is the historical events of The Philippine

Island was published in Mexico in 1605 to
provide Ueropean readers information about
the Phillipines.
PURPOSES FOR RIZAL’S ANNOTATION OF THE
SUCESOS DE LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS
 To awaken the consciousness of the Filipinos of
their glorious or dignified ways of the past.
 To correct what has been distorted and falsified
about the Philippines prior to Spanish
conquest.
 To prove that the Filipinos were civilized, even
before the coming of the Spaniards.
 IN FRANCE

 Rizal continued his study on various language

and practice his artistic skills, and finished two
statues. “The beggar” and The Maid With a
Basket.
 He organized a social club called Kidlat Club.
The members of the said club founded a new
Filipino society.
 Indos Bravos an organization which envisioned
Filipinos being recognized by Spain for being
excellent in various fields of knowledge.
 January 1890 –Rizal annotation of the sucesos
was finally printed and published by the Garnier
Freres.
IN BELGIUM
 Jose Albert, and Jose
Rizal celebrated
Christmas in Paris.
 January 28 1890, they
left paris for Brussels.
 Albert and Rizal stayed in
a boarding house owned
by the Jacoby sisters in
Brussels.
 Rizal continued
contributing for the “La
solidaridad”.
 From Calamba, Rizal  Rizal traveled to Madrid to
received letters telling seek justice but in vain –
that the agrarian trouble he could not find the right
in the province was person and he heard that
getting worse, and he his family was already
decided to go home. evicted from their land in
 Instead of going home, a Calamba and other family
letter from Paciano told members were banished
him that they already lost to Mindoro and Manila.
the case against
the Dominicans and they
were in need of a lawyer
who would defend their
family and the families in
Calamba from Madrid.
.
IN SPAIN

 The other encounter was

with Retana who had
insulted Rizal and his
family by writing in La
Epoca, an anti-Filipino
newspaper, that the Rizal
family in Calamba was
ejected from their lands
because they did not pay
their rents.
 Rizal had many misadventures in Madrid.
 he challenged Antonio Luna and Wenceslao
Retana in a duel.
 With Luna, it was about the latter's frustration
with his unsuccessful “love affair” with Nellie
Boustead, and so gave negative remarks on the
lady which Rizal did not tolerated.
 It is also from this city where Rizal heard the
news of Leonor Rivera's marriage with Henry
Kipping, an Englishman, which terrible broke
his heart.

 Another marked event in Madrid was the

Marcelo H. del Pilar-Jose Rizal rivalry for
leadership in the Asociacion Hispano Filipino.
 A faction emerged from the Filipinos in Madrid,
the Rizalistas and Pilaristas, Rizal and del
Pilar's compatriots, respectively, during the
organization's election. Losing the election,
Rizal decided to go back home, fearing that his
presence may result to bigger and stronger
faction among the Filipinos in Madrid.
 But instead of going straight to Hongkong, he
went back to Brussels to finish his second
novel, the El Filibusterismo.
THANK YOU FOR WATCHING