2/23/16 chemistry 1st Max Planck (1900) From Germany, he originated the quantum theory
stated that light consist of quantum
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipe dia/commons/a/a7/Max_Planck_(1 858-1947).jpg Albert Einstien (1905) http://www.humanthermodynamics.com/Atom_di from germany agram.jpg stated that light was made up of diferent particles that demonstrate certain properties unique to particles
also brought the “Theory of relativily”
Robert Millikan (1908) http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/l from USA aureates/1923/millikan.jpg Found out the electric charge of an electron Neils Bohr (1913) http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/histor from denmark y/gifs/fig6_13.gif stated that electrons moved aound the nucleus in large orbits
He also presented the bohr atomic model
which stated that atoms absorb or emit radiation ony when te electrons jump between allowed or stationary states. Henry Gwyn Moseley (1914) https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/dd/H from England enry_Moseley.jpg moseley’s law justified may concepts in chemistry by sorting the chemical elements of the periodic table in logical order
moseley’s law avanced atomic physics by
proving the first experimental evidence in favour of bohr’s theory. Wolfgang pauli (1925) https://www.nobelprize.org/educational/physics/ the pauli exclusion priciple quantised_world/structure-images/fig11.gif states that, in an atom or molecule, no two electrons can have the same four electronic quantum numbers. Erwin Shroedinger (1926) http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb- from Austria media/47/20947-004-ED3B1AB8.jpg Introduced the Shroedinger Equation, a wave equation that describes the form of the probability waves that govern the motion of small paricles and how these waves are altered by external infuences Chadwick (1931) http://jameschadwickatomictheory.weebly.com/u from England ploads/1/3/8/1/13818922/3751456.gif?13482427 37 discovered the neutrally-charged neutron Otto Hahn (1938) https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons from Germany /9/9b/Otto_Hahn_(Nobel).jpg discovered nuclear fission, in which the nucleus of an atom braeaks up into two sepeate nuclei, while experimenting with uranium.