masterplan of waste services

system of TPS Cibeunying

in the next 5 years

Jehan Arrahman D 15314075

Asri Fitri Louisiana 15314096
Kirana Nadhila 15314071
Jehan Ar’rahman D 15314075
Lailatus Syifa 15314091
Tiara Dewi I 15314077
 Background
• Waste is one of the problems in the cities that needs to be
managed.
• the local government needs to provide sufficient waste facility,
one of which is TPS
• TPS has an important role in waste reduction in a region
before waste is being transported to TPA
 Formulation of
Problem
• How is the design of TPS Cibeunying waste services in the next 5
years?
• How is the pattern and methods of waste collection that fits the
existing condition around TPS Cibeunying?
• How is the sketch or pre-design of TPS Cibeunying in the next 5
years based on technical requirements?
• How is the concept of a good and environmentally sound TPS

Purpose
• Creating a masterplan of waste services system of TPS Cibeunying
in the next 5 years
• Creating a pattern and methods of waste collection that match the
existing condition around TPS Cibeunying
• Creating a sketch or pre-design of TPS Cibeunying in the next 5
years based on technical requirements
• Determine the concept of a good and environmentally sound TPS
Flow of The Research Methodol
Existing condition
 Profile of TPS Cibeunying

• Total area of 212.772 m 2, listed as TPS type 3, but doesn’t provide sorting and
composting areas.
• Located in front of Maranata Church at Cihapit Subdistrict, Bandung Wetan
District.
• The TPS provides waste collection service for Bandung Wetan District
(including Subdistrict of Cihapit, Cicadas, Caheur Geulis, and Sukamaju) with
the radius of service ranging around 3 km.
 Service areas in TPS and Total
Population Served
Referring to the Central Bureau of Statistics Bandung & Data
Sub Region, 2015 and 2016 data is not yet recorded the total population. To
determine the amount of data the population in 2015 and 2016, the projections
made by the method of linear and logharitmik
Jumlah Penduduk

Tahun Sukamaju Cicadas Cihaurgeulis Cihapit Total

2009 10778 12874 10706 6537 30117

2010 10689 12830 10732 6471 30033

2011 10612 14632 10783 6407 31822

2012 10490 14284 11860 6308 32452

2013 10308 14378 10717 6334 31429

2014 10233,6 14333 11989 6277 31162

2015 10120 14746 11876 6264 43005

2016 10006 14881 12089 6244 43219

the population that is underserved declared 100%. By generalizing the data,

then the other RW served 100% as well.
 Solid waste is generated

Density of solid waste

The previous task contained anomalous data on waste density obtained. Where
the density of the waste by 70-80% organic content has a value of 200-300 kg /
m3. According to data on the sampling results in the organic content of the waste
by an average value of 52.66% only had an average density of 75.28 kg / m3. By
Used the data from journal and the basic theory the density can be determined.

(Sonny & Didik, 2009)

Day percent organic waste density

1 61.95 151.3
2 63.5 154.8
3 60.4 163.3
4 62.4 176.3
5 70 200
 250
y = 4.3076x - 105.04
densitas sampah

200 R² = 0.6578 Series1 𝞺= 4,3076 x (52,666) – 105,04

150
𝞺 = 121,8240616 kg/m3
100 Linear
50 (Series1)
0 Linear
55 60 65 70 75 (Series1)
% organik

The domestic waste that is

generated

𝑉𝑥𝝆
𝑌=
𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛

2,298 𝑙/𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑜𝑛/𝑑𝑎𝑦 2,016 𝑚3 𝑥50𝑥 121,8240616 kg/m3

𝑌 =
43219
TPS 3R Development pla
Service Area
According to the PerMen PU No. 03 / PRT / M / 2013 and Regulation of the
Minister of Interior No. 33 of 2010 for the placement of polling locations TPS
3R must be close as possible to the service area within a radius 1 km. From
the observation the survey area with a radius of 1 km from TPS Cibeunying
includes two Subdistrict, Cihaurgeulis and Cihapit.
 Projection of waste generation
Kelurahan Cihaurgeulis Kelurahan Cihapit
Tahun Penduduk Timbulan Sampah (ton/tahun)
Tahun Jumlah Timbulan Sampah
2009 10706 1110,296567 Penduduk (ton/tahun)
2010 10732 1112,992972 2009 6537 677,9384137
2011 10783 1118,282074 2010 6471 671,0936936
2012 11860 1229,975461
2011 6407 664,4563893
2013 10717 1111,437354
2014 11989 1243,353777 2012 6308 654,1893092
2015 11875,39 1231,571525 2013 6334 656,885714
2014 6277 650,9743649
2016 12088,16 1253,637451
2015 6263,305298 649,5541163
2017 12300,93 1275,703376 2016 6243,542652 647,5045742
2018 12513,7 1297,769302 2017 6226,110763 645,6967499
2019 12726,47 1319,835228 2018 6210,517406 644,079596
2019 6196,4115 642,6167023
2020 12939,24 1341,901154
2020 6183,533816 641,281185
2021 13152,01 1363,967079 2021 6171,687495 640,0526282
 Total Waste based on new
service area
Solid waste from non domestic= solid waste form domestic x 35%

Solid waste from non domestic= (640,0526282 + 1363,967079)x 35%

= 701,406894 ton/year

Total waste = domestic waste + non domestic waste

= 640,0526282 + 1363,967079 + 701,406894
2705,42659ton
= = 7,41212 ton/hari
tahun
 Scenario of the Projection of waste generat
Scenario 1
People's behavior in dealing with garbage is
unchanged. Minimizing the TPS constant. By minimizing the
number of garbage that is generated, the average existing
number of Indonesia minimizes. 5% is the average number
conducted in Indonesia after minimization of waste generation
is done (UNEP, 2010).

Scenario 2
In scenario 2 garbage minimization is assumed to increase
annually by 0.2%. As for the conditions of the next 5 years,
minimization of waste will be 6%. Minimization is assumed to
be an influence on TPS Cibeunying 3R activities and behavior.
The selected scenario is scenario 2, because to the
conditions of scenario 2, waste minimization occurs up to 6%
in 2021. waste minimization is supported by the 3R facilities at
polling stations include composting, sorting and
compacting. By minimizing the amount of landfill waste, the
projected amount of heap is 94%.
No Parameter scenario 2 scenario 1
.
1 Population Growth Rate for the
population that is served
by TPS
1.002027%

2 The generation of non domestic 9.6083 9.6083

3
waste (m / day)
3 Percent minimization 6% 5%
4 Percent of service 100% 100%
5 The generation of domestic waste 2.2738 2.298
after handled in TPS (l / person /
day)
Which scenario is
chosen?
The selected scenario is scenario 2, because of the
conditions of scenario 2, occurs minimizing waste, up to 6%
in 2021. Minimizing waste is supported by the 3R facilities at
polling stations include composting and sorting. By
minimizing the amount of waste the waste that is generated
will be 94% from before
 Solid waste from non domestic= solid waste form domestic x 35%
Solid waste from non domestic= (640,0526282 + 1363,967079)x 35%
= 701,406894 ton/year

Total waste = domestic waste + non domestic waste

= 640,0526282 + 1363,967079 + 701,406894
2705,42659ton
= = 7,41212 ton/hari
tahun

The waste that is generated with minimization = 100 − 6 % × 7,41212 ton/day

= 6,9673928 ton/day = 34,836964 m3/day
 • Concept of Waste
Management
Pre-designSystem TPS 3R
• Support facilities
• collecting system
• design of TPS 3R
plan
• Budget plan
 Concept of Waste Management
System with TPS 3R
TPS concept, named the 3R system. 3R facility on the
TPS refers to the SNI 3242: 2008. In SNI 3242: 2008
The area and the activities in TPS 3R includes:
• unloading,
• sorting, composting,
• place / residual waste containers,
• storage goods
• washing

The activities on TPS 3R show in this flowchart....

 Support facilities
Area of Unloading and Sorting the trash Area of Trash Container
Area of crusher machines and Rotary Kiln for composting
Area of Containers that contain Residues
Area of Weighing, packing and storing goods
Toilet
Area 1: Container for B3, organic and anorganic waste
Area 2: Space unloading and sorting
Area 3: Space for crusher machinge
Area 4: Space for rotary kiln
Area 5: Space weighing, storing and packing
Area 6: Space for container contain residue
Area 7: Toilet
 Support facilities • sanitation
• Drainage
• lighting

Environmental aspects
• pavement the floor

The new system in TPS

Cibeunying
The sorting process
The modification from
collector garbage
 collecting system
1 triseda serve 1 RW. Where the amount of RW at each subdistrict 8. So for
one subdistrict takes 8 triseda. The number trisedas that are used until today
are 50. In general for the four Subdistrict that is served by TPS Cibeunying
consists of 32 RW. Then, the trisedas should be used are 32 trisedas. 18 more
triseda used to collect excess garbage at the source of household waste as
well as public facilities.
To calculate the ritation number based on new service area with radius 1 km
from TPS cibeunying, the number of triseda as garbage collector and waste
generation during the next 5 years was considered. Therefore fhe conversion
factor of 0.2 ton / m3 was used.

• Triseda volume : 2,016 m³ (154 𝑐𝑚 × 120 𝑐𝑚 × 112 𝑐𝑚) -> 50 unit

• waste generation during the next 5 years : 216,6296 m3/day
𝑤𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒 𝑔𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 216,6296
• Number of ritation = = = 2,149103~ 2
𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑏𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 50𝑥2,016
ritation/day

one ritation use 8 triseda to serve 8 RW. In this case subdistrict Cihapit and
Cihaurgeulis consists of 16 RW. So to collect the domestic waste use 16
trisedas. As for public facilities and excessive waste generation from the
sources use 18 triseda. So for TPS Cibeunying service area with a radius of 1
km need 34 units triseda.
 The plan for schedule of collecting:

Time span Monday Tuesday Wednes Thursda Friday Saturda Sunday

day y y

I Ritasi 6:00 6:00 6:00 6:00 6:00 6:00 04:00 to

a.m. to a.m. to a.m. to a.m. to a.m. to a.m. to 06:00
8:00 8:00 8:00 8:00 8:00 8:00

Ritasi II 12:00 to 12:00 to 12:00 to 12:00 to 12:00 to 12:00 to 12:00 to

14:00 14:00 14:00 14:00 14:00 14:00 14:00

Garbage Triseda Triseda Triseda Triseda Triseda Triseda Triseda

Collection
Tool
 Budget plan
Need For TPS
Name of goods amount Unit price Total price
Counting machines 2 7,500,000 15,000,000
Rotary Kiln 3 19.495 million 58.485 million
Making WC 5,000,000 15,000,000
containers 6 450,000 2,700,000
Tables and chairs 1 400,000 400,000
Cement 2 70,000 140,000
trolly 1 200,000 200,000
Digital scales 1 55,000 55,000
Lamp 3 60,000 180,000
Wooden board* 68 100,000 6,800,000
4
Mask Package 30,000 120,000
Boots 40 65,000 2600000
Gloves 40 1,500 60000
Wood cupboard 1 250,000 250,000
Total 101 990 000

* for bulkhead triseda