A Presentationon

Under the Guidance of,

Dr.P.B.Pankajavalli,.Ph.D.,
Assistant Professor, M.Vishnu Monishan
Department Of Computer Science, M.Phil Research Scholar
Bharathiar University.
 Objective
1 Introduction
2 Components of IoT
Art of IoT.
3 Challenges & of IoT.

4 Scope & Future of Iot

6 State of the Art of IoT.

IoT ?
 What’s the Internet of Things
 The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of
physical objects or "things" embedded with
electronics, software, sensors, and network
connectivity, which enables these objects to collect
and exchange data.

 In simple words, Internet of Things (IoT) is an

ecosystem of connected physical objects that are
accessible through the internet.
From any time ,any place
connectivity for anyone, we
will now have connectivity
for anything!
 Why IoT ?
 Dynamic control of industry and daily life.

 Improves the resource utilization ratio.

 Integrating human society and physical systems.

 Flexible configuration.

 Acts as technology integrator.

 Universal inter-networking.
 How IoT Works?
 Communication and cooperation
 Addressability
 Identification
 Sensing
 Actuation
 Embedded information processing
 Localization
 User interfaces
 How can IoT help ?
 IoT platforms can help organizations reduce cost through improved process
efficiency, asset utilization and productivity.

 The growth and convergence of data, processes and things on the internet
would make such connections more relevant and important, creating more
opportunities for people, businesses and industries.
 Pros and Cons of IoT
 Pros :-
 Your daily tasks are Automated.
 Less Investment and saves time.
 Enhances personal satisfaction.
 Could get rid of physical work and consequently lessen human work.

Cons:-
 Constrained information security.
 Complex after a period of time.
 Increases reliance on innovation.
 Components of IoT

1) Sensors

2) Connectivity

3) People & Processes

Specific Industry of IoT Solutions
IoT in Manufacturing

 Remote asset monitoring.

 Predictive maintenance.

 Inventory tracking.
 IoT in Retail

 Digital Store Management.

 Smart Inventory Management.

 Supply Chain Analytics.

 Predicting Customer Demands.
 IoT in Logistics
 Fleet Remote Monitoring.
 Real-time Drivers Tracking.

 Fraudulent Claim Protection.

 IoT in Healthcare
 Remote Patient Monitoring.
 Hospital Asset Tracking.

 Patient engagement.
 Workflow optimization.
 IoT in Food Industry
 Predictive maintenance.
 Self-optimizing production.

 Inventory management.
 Asset monitoring.
 IoT in Real Estate
 Smart Occupancy.
 Smart Parking.

 Remote Room Booking System.

 Predictive Maintenance.
Intelligent Homes in IoT
 Sensors in even the holy cow!
 In the world of IoT, even the cows will be connected
and monitored. Sensors are implanted in the ears of
cattle.
 This allows farmers to monitor cows’ health and track
their movements, ensuring a healthier, more plentiful
supply of milk and meat for people to consume.
 On average, each cow generates about 200 MB of
information per year
 Challenges faced by IoT
At present IoT is faced with many challenges, like -

 Scalability

 Security

 Technical requirements

 Technological standardization

Software complexity
 Solutions to the challenges
Several solutions are proposed to overcome the
problems. Some of them are -

 Overcoming compatibility issues is a significant IoT hurdle, but

emerging companies are starting to enable increased interoperability
through open-source development.

 Governments and industry bodies need to set standards and regulations

for the various industries to ensure that data is not misused.

 IoT needs strong authentication methods, encrypted data and a platform

that can track irregularities on a network.
 (2) When shopping in the market,
the goods will introduce themselves.

(1) When entering the doors, scanners

will identify the tags on her clothing.

(4) When paying for the goods, the microchip of the

credit card will communicate with checkout reader.

(3) When moving the goods, the reader

will tell the staff to put a new one.
 What is the scope of IoT ?
 Internet of Things can connect devices embedded in various systems to the
internet.

 When devices/objects can represent themselves digitally, they can be

controlled from anywhere.

 The connectivity then helps us capture more data from more places,
ensuring more ways of increasing efficiency.
A Gateway to the future!
 Conclusion
 Although IoT has quite a few disadvantages, its advantages of saving the
consumer time and money can’t be ignored. So the time isn’t far when the Internet Of
Things will be commonly seen in both households and companies. Efforts will have to be
made to find ways to combat its disadvantages.
 By the year 2020, there will be a lot more connected devices than people on earth.