06-PWE3 Introduction for OptiX RTN 900

PWE3 Introduction for
OptiX RTN 900
www.huawei.com
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Foreword
 In the OptiX RTN 910/950/980, all kinds of the services
are loaded by the MPLS tunnel.
 How to encapsulate the different service frames into

the uniform MPLS tunnel?
 How is the interconnection between OptiX RTN

910/950/980 to other TDM or data communication
networks ?
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page1
Objectives
 Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
 Describe the basic concepts of PWE3
 Outline the typical PWE3 encapsulation format for TDM,

Ethernet and ATM services
 Outline the PWE3 application scenarios of OptiX RTN

910/950/980
Contents
1. PWE3 Overview
2. TDM Service to PWE3
3. ATM Service to PWE3
4. Ethernet Service to PWE3
5. PWE3 Application Scenarios
Contents
1. PWE3 Overview
1.1 Basic Concepts
1.2 Functions of PWE3
Position of PWE3
ATM E1 ATM E1
RNC
BTS
E E
1 1
P M M P
W P P W
E L L E SDH
SDH 3 S S 3
Tunnel
Route Eth. Eth. Router

OptiX RTN 900 OptiX RTN 900
r
PW label MPLS label

Eth. packet TDM frame ATM Cell
PWE3 Basic Concepts
 Pseudo-Wire Emulation Edge to Edge (PWE3)
 AC: Attachment Circuit
 Forwarder
 PW: Pseudo Wire
 PW signaling
 CE: Customer Edge
 PE: Provider Edge
 CW: Control Word
 VCCV: Virtual Circuit Connectivity Verification
PWE3 Working Procedure
 Pseudo-Wire Emulation Edge to Edge (PWE3)
CE1 CE3 VPN1

VPN1 Site3
Site1
IP/MPLS
PE1 PE2
CE2 P
Forwarder Forwarder CE4
VPN2
Site1 VPN2
Site4
Emulated Service
Tunnel PW
PW Label
AC PW Signaling
Tunnel Label
Reference Model of PWE3
Network
Emulated Service
Pseudo Wire
PSN Tunnel
AC AC
PE1 PE2
CE1 Tunnel CE2
Custom Provider Provider Custom

Edge 1 Edge 1 Edge 2 Edge 2
Native Native
Service Service
PWE3 Protocol Stack
PSN
PSN Tunnel,
PSN Tunnel, PSN PSN &
PSN & Tunnel Physical Tunnel Label EXP S TTL
Physical Layers
Layers
Payload Pseudo Payload PW Label EXP S TTL
Encapsulation Wire Encapsulation
Control Word
Emulated Emulated
Service Emulated Service Emulated Service
(TDM, ATM, Service (TDM, ATM,
Ethernet, etc) Ethernet, etc) ...
Functions of PW
 Functions of PW
 Encapsulate the emulated service from CEs
 Carry the encapsulated service to the transmit tunnel
 Set up PW at the tunnel end
 Perform PW-related QoS
 Manage signaling, timing and sequence at the PW edge
 Manage the status specified by the service and alarms
PWE3 Advantage
 Generic label, which provides a uniform multi-service
network data transport platform and reduces the
operating cost
 Investment protection, which provides the backward

and forward compatibility of network services
 Private line emulation, which provides operators with

network services of great return.
Summary
 The position of the PWE3 in services processing of
OptiX RTN 910/950/980
 The concepts of PWE3
 The service processing procedure of PWE3
 The functions and advantages of PWE3
Contents
1. PWE3 Overview
E1 Service Types
 Unframed E1
 Using all the time slots as a whole to transmit user data.
 Framed E1
 Time slot 0 used for signaling and frame delimiters
 Time slot 1-31 can be used for transmit service data for
different users
TDM Circuit Emulation
 SAToP
 Structure-agnostic TDM over packet switched network
 It provides the emulation and transport functions for

unchannelized TDM services
 CESoPSN
 Structure-aware TDM circuit emulation service over
packet switched network
 It provides the emulation and transport functions for

channelized TDM services
SAToP
 SAToP supports both unframed and framed E1
service at UNI side
ETH header
Payload
Byte m 4 bytes Tunnel Label CRC
Byte m+1 4 bytes PW Label
… 4 bytes Control Word PPP header
Byte m+nx32-1 Payload Payload
FCS
UNI E1 MPLS Tunnel NNI Interface
SAToP Frame Format
Tunnel Label EXP 0 TTL
PW Label EXP 1 TTL
Control Word
RTP Header
Time Stamp
SSRC Identifier
E1 Frame 1
E1 Frame 2
CESoPSN
 CESoPSN supports only the framed E1 service at
UNI side
ETH header
Payload
32 #1 E1 Frame 4 bytes Tunnel Label CRC

bytes
32 #2 E1 Frame 4 bytes PW Label
bytes
… 4 bytes Control Word PPP header
32 #n E1 Frame Payload Payload
bytes
FCS
UNI E1 MPLS Tunnel NNI Interface
CESoPSN Frame Format
Tunnel Label EXP 0 TTL
PW Label EXP 1 TTL
Control Word
RTP Header
Time Stamp
SSRC Identifier
Time Slot 1 Time Slot 2 Time Slot 3 Time Slot 4
Time Slot 5 Time Slot N (Frame 1#)
Time Slot 1 Time Slot 2 Time Slot 3 Time Slot 4
Time Slot 5 Time Slot N (Frame 2#...)
Questions
 List the difference between SAToP and CESoPSN.
Contents
1. PWE3 Overview
ATM Service Encapsulation
PSN Transport Header 4 bytes
Pseudo Wire Header 4 bytes
Control Word (ATM) 4 bytes
ATM Service Payload
The types of encapsulation supported by the OptiX RTN

900 910/950/980:
No. PW Type Indication
3 0x0003 ATM transparent cell transport (V1R2)
9 0x0009 ATM n-to-one VCC cell transport
10 0x000A ATM n-to-one VPC cell transport
12 0x000C ATM one-to-one VCC Cell Mode
13 0x000D ATM one-to-one VPC Cell Mode
N-to-One Cell ATM Mode
 The encapsulation format of a single cell is required (fast
encapsulation), the encapsulation format of multiple cells is
optional.
PSN Transport Header PWE3
Pseudo Wire Header in PWE3
0 0 0 0 Flags Res Length Sequence Number
VPI VCI PTI C
Payload (48 octets)
VPI VCI PTI C
Payload (48 octets)
One-to-One ATM Cell Mode
 One PW can carry one VPC/VCC
 The format can be the single cell format or multiple cells

encapsulation
PSN Transport Header in PWE3 PSN Transport Header in PWE3
Pseudo Wire Header in PWE3 Pseudo Wire Header in PWE3
0 0 0 0 Resvd Sequence Number M V RES PTI C 0 0 0 0 Resvd Sequence Number M V RES PTI C
VCI
Payload（48 octets）
M V RES PTI C
Payload（48 octets） M V RES PTI C VCI
VCI
Contents
1. PWE3 Overview
Ethernet Service Encapsulation
Tunnel label EXP 0 TTL
PW label EXP 1 TTL
0000 Reserved Sequence Number

Ethernet Payload
( Variable length )
…
 Control words, which are only sorted (1–65535).

 The equipment support the modes without control words or with
control words.
 The control words can be set at the PEs on the two ends through
signaling or manual configuration.
Contents
1. PWE3 Overview
TDM Service Emulation
Abis
TDM
Line Interface PWE3 Network Interface Line Interface
MPLS
Abis Abis CESoPSN Abis
PPP/ SAToP idle timeslot
TDM TDM TDM
ML- regenerated
MAC --
E1 PWE3 E1/ch
PPP
--
GE 1+1/1:1 APS STM-1
HDLC
--
2G BTS E1 -- STM-1
POS/E1
E1 -- PSN
TS# 1- E1
--
9 --
PoC3 PoC1 BSC
Idle TS
E1/POS/GE/ch STM1 MSP
suppression
TS# 1-
6 --
Idle TS
suppression Tunnel
TS# 1-
8 --
Idle TS
suppression
ATM/IMA Service Emulation
Line Interface Network Interface Line Interface
lub UP lub UP lub UP
lub UP
AAL2 AAL2 AAL2
AAL2
ATM ATM ATM N:1 ATM PWE3
Encapsulation ATM
IMA PWE3 PWE3
STM-1
E1 MPLS
E1 --- 1+1/1:1 APS
3G Node B
E1 STM-1
E1
PSN
PoC3 PoC1
RNC
E1
E1/POS/GE
E1
E1
Tunnel
3G Node B
Legend
EF
AF
3
BE
Ethernet Service Emulation
lub UP
Line Interface 802.1 Network Interface Line Interface
lub UP
lub UP Q
802.1
802.1 Q Eth lub UP
Q PWE3 802.1
Eth
Eth N:1 Eth PWE3 Q
PWE3 MPLS Encapsulation
--- Eth
3G Node B 1+1/1:1 APS

GE/FE
PSN GE
PoC3 PoC1 RNC
E1/POS/GE
Tunnel
Legend
EF
AF
3
BE
Summary
 PWE3 basic concepts
 TDM Service to PWE3
 ATM Service to PWE3
 Ethernet Service to PWE3
 PWE3 Application
Thank you
www.huawei.com

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Verwandte Titel

PWE3 Introduction for

OptiX RTN 900

Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

 How to encapsulate the different service frames into

 How is the interconnection between OptiX RTN

 Outline the typical PWE3 encapsulation format for TDM,

 Outline the PWE3 application scenarios of OptiX RTN

2. TDM Service to PWE3

3. ATM Service to PWE3

4. Ethernet Service to PWE3

5. PWE3 Application Scenarios

1.1 Basic Concepts

1.2 Functions of PWE3

Route Eth. Eth. Router

PW label MPLS label

CE1 CE3 VPN1

CE1 Tunnel CE2

Custom Provider Provider Custom

 Carry the encapsulated service to the transmit tunnel

 Set up PW at the tunnel end

 Perform PW-related QoS

 Manage signaling, timing and sequence at the PW edge

 Manage the status specified by the service and alarms

 Investment protection, which provides the backward

 Private line emulation, which provides operators with

 The concepts of PWE3

 The service processing procedure of PWE3

 The functions and advantages of PWE3

2. TDM Service to PWE3

3. ATM Service to PWE3

4. Ethernet Service to PWE3

5. PWE3 Application Scenarios

 It provides the emulation and transport functions for

 It provides the emulation and transport functions for

UNI E1 MPLS Tunnel NNI Interface

PW Label EXP 1 TTL

32 #1 E1 Frame 4 bytes Tunnel Label CRC

UNI E1 MPLS Tunnel NNI Interface

PW Label EXP 1 TTL

Time Slot 1 Time Slot 2 Time Slot 3 Time Slot 4

Time Slot 5 Time Slot N (Frame 1#)

Time Slot 1 Time Slot 2 Time Slot 3 Time Slot 4

Time Slot 5 Time Slot N (Frame 2#...)

2. TDM Service to PWE3

3. ATM Service to PWE3

4. Ethernet Service to PWE3

5. PWE3 Application Scenarios

ATM Service Payload

The types of encapsulation supported by the OptiX RTN

Payload (48 octets)

VPI VCI PTI C

Payload (48 octets)

 The format can be the single cell format or multiple cells

2. TDM Service to PWE3

3. ATM Service to PWE3

4. Ethernet Service to PWE3

5. PWE3 Application Scenarios