DERET BERHINGGA

(INFINITE SERIES)
Senin, jam 10:30 s.d. 11:20
di S1.302

Selasa, jam 11:30 s.d. 13:10

di S1.101
 Sequence

A sequence is an infinite list of numbers written in a definite order:

or

The usual convention is to pick a single letter (such as a or x ) for each

sequence, using subscripts to indicate the terms:

or
Finding the Formula
The trick to finding the formula for a sequence is to recognize the pattern, and
figure out how to describe it in terms of . Here are a few simple examples:

EXAMPLE 1: Find formulas for the following sequences.

SOLUTION
EXAMPLE 2: Find formulas for the following sequences:

SOLUTION
EXERCISES
Series
The Sum of a Series

EXAMPLE 1 :
The first few partial sums of this series are listed below:

the partial sums are converging to 1.

EXAMPLE 2:

SOLUTION:
CONVERGENCE AND DIVERGENCE

A series can only converge if its terms get smaller and smaller
DO THE TERMS APPROACH ZERO?

EXAMPLE
EXAMPLE

SOLUTION

EXAMPLE

SOLUTION
EXAMPLE

SOLUTION
L'Hospital's rule
L'Hospital's rule
Example
EXAMPLE

SOLUTION
 Arithmetic series
An arithmetic series has the characteristic that the difference between
successive terms is constant. The sum of a general arithmetic series is written

This is an arithmetic series with a =1,d =1 and N = 1000

Deret Geometri.
atau
Arithmetico-geometric series
3. Deret arithmetico-geometric

Deret "arithmetico-geometric" adalah nama untuk deret yang merupakan

deret kombinasi antara deret aritmatk dan deret geometri. Secara umum
deret "arithmetico-geometric" dinyatakan dalam persamaan;

maka
2. Hitunglah jumlahan untuk:

a.

b.
Jawaban 1.a.

∞
𝒏
𝒙𝑵+𝟏 − 𝟏 𝟏 − 𝒙𝑵+𝟏
𝑺𝑵 = ෍ 𝒂𝒙 = 𝒂 =𝒂
𝒙−𝟏 𝟏−𝒙
𝒏=𝟏
 Jawaban 1.b.

∞
𝒏
𝒙𝑵+𝟏 − 𝟏 𝟏 − 𝒙𝑵+𝟏
𝑺𝑵 = ෍ 𝒂𝒙 = 𝒂 =𝒂
𝒙−𝟏 𝟏−𝒙
𝒏=𝟏
 Jawaban 1.c.

∞
𝒏
𝒙𝑵+𝟏 − 𝟏 𝟏 − 𝒙𝑵+𝟏
𝑺𝑵 = ෍ 𝒂𝒙 = 𝒂 =𝒂
𝒙−𝟏 𝟏−𝒙
𝒏=𝟏
 Jawaban 2.a.

∞
𝒏
𝒙𝑵+𝟏 − 𝟏 𝟏 − 𝒙𝑵+𝟏
𝑺𝑵 = ෍ 𝒂𝒙 = 𝒂 =𝒂
𝒙−𝟏 𝟏−𝒙
𝒏=𝟏
Jawaban 2.b.
 ∞
𝒏
𝒙𝑵+𝟏 − 𝟏 𝟏 − 𝒙𝑵+𝟏
𝑺𝑵 = ෍ 𝒂𝒙 = 𝒂 =𝒂
𝒙−𝟏 𝟏−𝒙
𝒏=𝟏
Example: Consider a ball that drops from a height of 27 m and on each bounce retains only a
third of its kinetic energy; thus after one bounce it will return to a height of 9m,after two
bounces to 3m, and so on. Find the total distance travelled between the first bounce and the
M th bounce.
Solution:

∞
𝒏
𝒙𝑵+𝟏 − 𝟏 𝟏 − 𝒙𝑵+𝟏
𝑺𝑵 = ෍ 𝒂𝒙 = 𝒂 =𝒂
𝒙−𝟏 𝟏−𝒙
𝒏=𝟏
2. Uji Konvergensi (CONVERGENCE TESTS)
 EXAMPLE

SOLUTION
EXAMPLE

SOLUTION
Contoh: Cauchy (or Maclaurin) Integral Test.
3. Power Series; Interval of Convergence
DERET TAYLOR
https://books.google.co.id/books?id=0zRDDAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=
mathematical+physics+gupta+free+download&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj8r6
KNsdDaAhXMp48KHe4ZBr8Q6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q&f=false