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ISO Training
1
ISO Training July 22, 2008
Outline
• Introduction
• Overview of Digital Relays
• Tools
• Enervista Launchpad
• PowerPoint presentations at
• GE Digital Relays
• Protection Basics
• SR489
• GE Multilin G30 Training
• Post Glover NGR Training
• ANSI Symbols handout
• Conversion of Electro-Mechanical to Electronic sheet
• GE Multilin Training CD’s
2
Trends
3
Microprocessor-Relay Benefits
• Configurable/Programmable Logic
– User Configurable Time Current Curves
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Microprocessor-Relay Benefits
• Flexible Settings
– Multiple Setting Levels
• Communication Capabilities
– Local via Keypad
– Remote via Computer and Modem
– Networks can be created
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Digital Relays - Areas Of Use
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NEW
OLD
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Programmability
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Waveform Capturing
Including Bar Plotting of Unit Operation
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Metering
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Metering
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Other Monitoring
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Sequence Of Events Recording
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Settings
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Local Communications
Phase TOC1 OP
Phase A
DN
Phase B ENTER
UP
Phase C
Alarm
87
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Communications
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Remote Communications
DSL or
Telephone
Modem
Modem RELAY
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Substation Communications - LAN & WAN
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Communications
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Memory Map Example
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Available Control by Digital Relays
via Communications & Protocols
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Maintenance Benefits
• Self-Test Capabilities
• Remote Communications
• Easy Setting Changes
• One Model Could Be Used for Several Applications
• No Setting Drift of Digital Relay
• Reduced Wiring
• Flash Memory
– Upgradeable Firmware
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Today’s Feeder and Transformer Digital
Relays
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DIAC,DIFC,DSFC
Single Phase Overcurrent Protection
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SR760 - Feeder Protection
• 16 Samples/Cycle
• 3 Phase & Ground Overcurrent Protection
• Programmable Time Current Curves
• Over/Under Voltage
• Over/Under Frequency
• Synch Check
• 4 Shot Reclosing
• Fault Location
• 4 Setting Groups
• Analog Outputs/Input (8/1)
• Metering I, V, W, Var, VA, PF, Hz, Wh, Varh
• Waveform Capturing
• RS485 Communications
• DNP3.0 and Modbus RTU Protocols
• Flash Memory for Upgrades
• Drawout Construction
• Programmable Display
• Simulation Test Mode
• IRIG-B Time Sync
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SR489 Generator Management Relay
Product Overview
• Ideal Protection for Induction and Synchronous
Generators at 25, 50 and 60Hz
• Complete Generator Protection including:
» Generator Stator Differential
» 2 Zone Distance Backup
» 100% Stator Ground
• High speed sampling, 12 samples per cycle
• Drawout Case Installation
• Powerful Fault Recording: Waveform, Sequence of
Events
• Ethernet and Serial Communications
• EnerVista Suite of Software supported
• Metering of all important parameters
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SR489 Protection Functions
Protection Functions Include:
• Generator Stator Differential
• Backup Distance Protection
• 100% Stator Ground
• Generator Unbalance
• Loss of Excitation
• Accidental Energization
• Breaker Fail
• Phase Overcurrent – Voltage Restraint
• Neutral Inst. / Timed Overcurrent
• Neg. Sequence Overcurrent
• Under / Over Voltage
• Under / Over Frequency
• Generator Thermal Model
• RTD Temperature
• Overexcitation – Volts/Hertz
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SR745 - Transformer Protection
• 64 Samples/Cycle
• 3 Phase Differential Protection
• 3 Phase & Ground Overcurrent per Winding
• Adaptive Time Overcurrent
• Programmable Time Current Curves
• Loss of Life Monitoring (Opt.)
• 4 Setting Groups
• Harmonic Analysis (up to 25st)
• Angle & Zero Sequence Compensation
• Analog Outputs/Input (Opt.)
• 2 & 3 Winding Models
• Configurable Logic
• Waveform Capturing & Playback
• Simulation Test Mode
•
Transformer Management
SR745
Flash Memory for Upgrades Relay
• RS485 Communications
• Modbus RTU and DNP3.0 Protocols
• Programmable Display
• Dynamic CT Ratio Correction
• IRIG-B Time Sync
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The UR Family - One Common Architecture
TRANSMISSION
•L60 (Transmission Line: Phase Comparison)
•L90 (Transmission Line: Current Differential)
•D30, D60, abd D90 (Transmission Line: Distance)
•B30 and B90 (Busbar: 6 to 24 Feeder)
GENERATION / MOTOR
•G30 and G60 (Generator: Comprehensive)
•T60 and T35 (Transformer: Basic up to 6
Windings)
•B30 and B90 (Busbar: Comprehensive up to 24
Feeders)
•M60 (Motor)
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Modules
Power Supply
CPU
Main Processor
DIGITAL I/O
Status Inputs / Control Outputs
Physical Realization
ANALOG I/O
Analog Transducer I/O
COMMUNICATIONS
or
HMI
Modular
(4RU high)
19’’ Chassis
Vertical Unit
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‘Upgradeability’/Serviceability
‘Plug n Play’ CPU Automatically
Recognizes New
Hardware upon
Initialization
Easy Module
Draw-out
Module
Field Wiring
Keying
Undisturbed
CT Shorting
‘Clips’
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Example: Busbar with 5 Feeders
W 51 27P
VT1
W W W W W
81 81 81 81 81
79 79 79 79 79
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Example: Inputs in to UR Relay
CT4 CT2 CT1
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Example: UR Relay using Sources
I I Source #1
CT1 50/51 81 W 79
VT1 I V
V
Physical 3-phase
I &V Inputs
I I Source #2
VT1 CT2
50/51 81 W 79
VT1 I V
V
Configure Sources
(done via settings)
CT1
I I Source #3
CT3 50/51 81 W 79
CT2 VT1 V I
I I Source #4
CT3 CT4 50/51 81 W 79
VT1 I V
V
CT4
I I Source #5
CT5 50/51 81 W 79
CT5 VT1 I V
V
I I Source #6
Universal 51 27P W
CT1..CT5
Relay VT1 I V
V
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T60 Transformer Protection
• Up to 4 Restraint Inputs
• 2 & 3 Restraint with Three Phase Voltage Inputs
• 4 Restraint without Voltage Inputs
• Phase Undervoltage
• Phase Overvoltage
• Phase & Neutral Directional OC
• Volts/Hz
• Restricted Ground Fault
• RTD and dcmA Inputs Available
• Underfrequency (6 elements)
• Data Logger
• FlexLogic with gates and timers
• Programmable LED Panels
• Metering per Winding (I, V, W, Var, VA, PF)
• Harmonic Metering (up to 25th)
• Differential and Restraint Currents
• Oscillography & Event Recorder
• Demand Recording
• DNP, Modbus RTU & UCA Protocols
• 8 Setting Groups
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UR Applications
Option 1
T60 - Transformer Protection
F60 - Main Feeder Protection
F35 - Backup Feeder Protection
42
UR Applications
Option 2
T60 - Transformer Protection
F35 - Main Feeder Protection
F35 - Backup Feeder Protection
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Tools
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Free PC Software and Firmware
• Windows based
• Access all:
– Actual Values
– Setpoints
– Status
– Event records
• Oscillography
• Graphical trending
• Setpoint programming
• Setpoint files
• Download updated firmware to
Flash memory
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Enervista Launchpad:
http://www.geindustrial.com/multilin/enervista/
launchpad/
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Demo Relays at L-3
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ANSI Symbols
52
Conversion of Electro-Mechanical to
Electronic sheet
53
PowerPoint presentations at:
http://l-3.com/private/levine/
54
GE Multilin Training CD’s
55
Thank You
Questions?
56