Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
This can be integrated with automated tools like Winrunner, QTP, Load
runner so that we can get a fully automated application testing.
• Easier to track
Specify Requirements
Analysis
Plan/Create Tests
Execute Tests
Report and Graph Generation
Track defects
Releases
Requirements
Test Plan
Test Lab
Defects
Additional modules
Business components
Dash board
At times Quality center responds slow due to the client server nature of
application. The response depends on many parameters like network
configurations, geographical locations of testing team, load on system etc.
HP Quality Center
Assign Requirements
Assign Defects
• It also helps track the progress of the testing process in real time
by analyzing the releases tree and ensuring that it matches the
release goals.
HP Quality Center
Designing Tests
Parameters
Test Plan
It is a repository of test cases.
Can be accessed through the Test
Plan section in the Quality Center
Uses Subject (Root)-Folders-Test
Model
Folder or Test name can be
# Module name
# Scenario name
# Functionality name
Test Plan starts after requirements
are baselined
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www.softwaretestinggenius.com <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
Quality Center - Test Plan
Go to Tests>New Folder
Manual
Business Process
WR_Automated
LR_Scenario
VAPI_XP Test
System Test
Alt_Scenario
Quick Test_Test (Need QTP add-in)
Click OK
Click Login.
Expected Result: User must Log on.
Click OK
A field is selected from the left list box and added to the right list box. Against
this field then the field name from the excel sheet is entered.
Mapped
Creating
fields
Mapping
Defect loaded
in QC
Repeat the same for Username and Password. Parameters in the test
looks as below:
Click the Select Req button and expand the requirements tree
displayed on the right.
Add the Child1 requirement to the coverage grid.
Hide the requirements tree. Click the Close button.
HP Quality Center
Introduction
Creating Test Sets
Executing Test Sets
Analyzing Results
Linking Activities
The Test run process begins with creating the Test Set Tree and
running the tests.
Depending on the testing goals you can add Tests to the Test Folder.
We can include the same Test in different Test Sets or add a few Test
instances to the same Test Set.
We can schedule date and time for the execution of Test Sets.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www.softwaretestinggenius.com <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
Process Flow
Click on Create Folder icon at the left corner of the module and give the
name for the folder.
Select the created folder and click on create test set to create a set and
give name and description for the test set.
‘On failure’ tab enables to set the conditions if any of the automation test
fails. Conditions are like stop the test set, repeat the failed test or rerun the
test set or do nothing.
‘Notifications’ tab enables send notifications to an user if any of the test is
finished with failed status, or failed due to some network issues, or
execution of test set is finished.
The default status of all the tests in test set will be ‘No Run’.
you can specify a test to run on a specific date and time or based on
a condition.
Condition would be a test run will start only when a test is passed or
finished.
• When run begins it will ask for the parameter values if you have any
parameters while creating the tests in test plan.
• Give the parameter values and click on ‘OK’ Button.
• Once execution begins the steps are shown with default status ‘No Run’.
• Click on ‘Compact View’ icon to see the description, expected values and to add Actual results.
• You can view the expected result, but can not modify.
• Execute all the steps and enter actual results for all the steps.
Now change the status of all the steps based on actual result.
Once the execution is completed , an email will be sent to the specified user.
if the notification has been selected in test set properties window.
It will open defects module, create a defect and save it. Created defect will be
linked automatically to the test instance.
It also enables to set a test to run how many number iterations if a test fails.
HP Quality Center
Defect Management
Defects gives a snapshot of the application under test and tell exactly
how many defects you currently have, their status, severity, priority,
age, etc.
Adding Defects
Reviewing Defects
Matching Defects
Updating Defects
Mailing Defects
Linking Defects
Filtering/Sorting Defects
Description should
have steps to recreate
and test data.
Attachments and
screenshots can be
added.
Various ways to
search defects in
Quality center (using
columns, search, or
favorites).
Change appropriate
fields.
Add comments.
• When you add a defect from a test step a QC adds direct link to the
step and indirect link to its run, test instance and requirement if the
case is covered by the requirement.
In the Defect module you can set filter to view defects with some condition.
For ex: Defects detected by an user.
The Filter dialog opens. Select the Detected By field and click on the browse
button.
The filter condition dialog opens with list of all users in the QC. Select the
username and click ok to apply the filter condition. Similarly you can select
status as “Not closed”. Defects grid displays defects detected by selected
user and whose status is Not closed (lists all defect status other than
closed).
On the Defects module, select the list saved as favorites from the
“Favorite” dropdown. The defects detected by you with status other than
closed will be displayed.
HP Quality Center
Reports
Introduction
Generating Reports
Customizing Reports
Document generator
Excel Reports
Generating Reports
You can generate reports at any time during the testing process.
You can save the settings of your reports as favorite views and reload
them as needed. You can also save your reports as text files or HTML
documents. In addition, you can export report data to Microsoft Excel.
Standard Test Planning Lists the tests in the test plan tree.
Subject Tree Lists the tests in the test plan tree by subject.
Tests with Design Steps Lists the tests that appear in the test
plan tree, including their design steps.
Tests with Linked Defects Lists the tests that appear in the test
plan tree with their linked defects. Test plan module reports
Current Test Set Lists the tests that appear in the current test set.
Cross Test Set Lists the test sets that appear in the Test Sets list,
without listing their tests.
Test Set Hierarchy with Tests Lists the test sets hierarchically, as
well as the status of each of the test sets.
Cross Test Set with Tests Lists the test sets that appear in the Test
Sets list, including their tests.
Current Test Set with Failed Test Runs Lists tests from the current
test set, with "Failed" test run status.
Cross Test Set with Failed Test Runs Lists tests from all test sets,
with "failed" test run status
Execution Notification Lists the tests that are displayed in the current
test set with the results of their last test run.
Defects with Linked Tests and Runs Lists the defects with their
linked tests and test run results.
Related Defects Lists related defects for each subject in a test plan tree
Related Defects Lists related defects for each subject in a test plan tree.
Creating Reports:
To create a report:
You can click the First Page button to display the first page of the report, or
the Previous Page button to display the preceding page
You can click the Next Page button to display the subsequent page of the
report, or the Last Page button to display the final page.
To customize your report, click the Configure Report and Sub-Reports button.
To print your report, click the Print arrow and choose Current Page or
All Pages. The Print dialog box opens. Change the printer settings if
necessary. Click Print.
To save your report, click the Save arrow and choose Current Page or All
Pages. The Save Web Page dialog box opens. Change the file name if
necessary. To save the report in its original format, select Web Page,
complete in the Save as type list. To save it as a text file, select Text File and
click Save.
To export the report data to Microsoft Excel, right-click the report and
choose Export to Microsoft Excel. Excel must be installed on your machine
to export report data to Excel.
To save the settings of your report as a favorite view, click the Add to
Favorites button. For more information, see Chapter 6, “Working with
Favorite Views.”
Click Close to close the report and return to the current Quality Center
module.
To create a report for the selected records, choose Analysis > Report
Selected. Alternatively, right-click the records and choose Report
Selected. The report opens with data for the selected records
displayed.
To customize a report:
Under Page, you can set the number of items per display page
(available for the main report):
To limit the number of items per page, select Limit items per page to
and specify the number of items per page. To display all items in one
page, select All items in one page.
Under Template, you can use the Quality Center default report template
or your own template. (This option is available for the main report
only.)
Under Filter, you can define or clear filters and sorting priorities:
Click the Set Filter/Sort button to filter and sort your data according to
criteria you choose.
Click the Clear Filter/Sort button to clear all the filters and sorting
priorities.
Select Custom Fields (layout), and click the Select Fields button to choose
the fields and set their order.
You can also select the following options. Note that not all options are
available in all modules.
Rich Text Includes rich text for the requirements in the report.
Show Full Coverage Displays the tests coverage for each requirement
Document Settings:
Following information's
can be given.
But not mandatory.
TitleName
Author
Description
Options:
Customization:
Logo:
Generated Document:
Example
Excel Reports:
Export the data to Excel by defining SQL queries on the Quality Center project
database. After the data has been exported, you can also run a Visual Basic script on
the data within Excel to process and analyze the data. This feature provides you with
increased flexibility when analyzing Quality Center data.
Query tab. Enables you to define and test SQL queries that extract data
from the Quality Center project database to Excel
Public. Reports in this folder are available to all users of the project.
Private. Reports in this folder are available only to the user who
created them.
Adding Reports: