Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
A. Errors
B. Management Fraud
C. Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement
Audit
D. Reasons Auditors Fail to Detect Fraud
E. Auditor Responsibility for Detecting Errors,
Frauds, and Illegal Acts
McGraw-Hill/Irwin ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
A. Errors
Errors are
unintentional
misstatements or
omissions of
amounts or
disclosures in
financial statements.
Management fraud is
intentional
misstatements or
omissions of amounts
or disclosures in
financial statements
Yes
Errors Yes No (Audit No
Committee)
Yes Yes
Fraud Yes No (Audit (One level
Committee) above)
Yes
Illegal Yes No Yes (One level
Acts (Direct Effect) (Audit above)
Committee)
McGraw-Hill/Irwin ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
II. Steps in Considering the Risk of Fraud (SAS 99)
Step 7: Document
McGraw-Hill/Irwin ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Step 1: Discussion Among Engagement Personnel
Objectives:
Gain understanding of
• Previous experiences with
client
• How a fraud might be
perpetrated and concealed
in the entity
• Procedures that might
detect fraud
Set proper tone
Should be continuous