KAZAKH ABLAI KHAN UNIVERSITY OF

INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND WORLD LANGUAGES

Theme: Christianity

Performed: Tolegen G.A

Atametova D.A
Plan:
I. Introduction
II. The main body
a) History of Christianity
b) Jesus’s Teachings
c) Branches of Christianity
d) The Christian Bible
e) Beliefs and restrictions of Christianity
III. Conclusion
IV. Glossary
 Introduction
Christianity is one of the
most popular religions in the
world. Members of the
religion are called Christians.
It is a monotheistic religion,
meaning it has only one God.
It is the largest religion in the
world and is based on the life
and teachings of Jesus of
Nazareth.
 History of Christianity
Christianity spread initially from Jerusalem throughout the Near East.
In the 4th century it was successively adopted as the state religion by
Armenia in 301, Ethiopia in 325, Georgia in 337, and then the Roman
Empire in 380.
 Forgive
others who
have
wronged you.
Love your
Love God. neighbor as
yourself.

Jesus’s
Teachings
Ask God for
Don’t judge
forgiveness
others.
of your sins.
Jesus is the
Messiah and
was given the
authority to
forgive
others.
The Christian Bible
 Christian Beliefs:

 Christians are monotheistic

 Christians believe God sent his son Jesus, the

messiah, to save the world.

 Christians contend that Jesus will return to earth again

in what’s known as the Second Coming.

 The Holy Bible

The cross is a symbol of
Christianity.

The most important Christian

holidays are Christmas
 Restrictions of Christianity:

• Going to the temple in an unclean state

• Practicing magic
• Eating pork, shellfish
• Kidnapping and selling people
• Ignoring the judgment of a judge or a priest
• Trying to convert people to another religion
• Eating any meat not killed according to the Kosher
practice
 Conclusion
 Christianity has the largest world's cultural, religious and political
development. It is the largest religion in the world and is based on the life and
teachings of Jesus of Nazareth In Christianity, it is believed that humans must
choose to accept the good.
 Glossary:
• Holy Land - қасиетті жер
• Synagogue – синагогалар (еврейлердің ғибадатханасы)
• Hypocrisy - екіжүзділік
• self-righteousness - масаттанушылық
• sin - күнә
• conquered death – өлімнен жеңілу (побежденная смерть)
• gospel - Інжіл (хрисиандардың негізгі діни кітабы)
• Renaissance - қайта өрлеу дәуірі (возрождение века)
• Repentance of sins - күнәларға өкіну
• Schisms – бөліну
• theological disputes – даулар
• the Roman Catholic Church – Рим-католик шіркеуі
• the Eastern Orthodox churches - Шығыс православиелік шіркеулер
• the Protestant churches - Протестанттық шіркеулер
• baptized – шоқынған
• Bishop of Rome – Рим Епископы
• Pope – папа
• an enclave – анклав (қоршап тұр)
• autocephalous churche – автоцефалді шіркеу (тәуелсіз)
• bishops – епископтар
• virtue – күш
• episcopal ordination – эпископиялық реттеу
• doctrine – сенім
• ecumenical councils – ғаламдық соборлар
• adherents - жақтаушылар
• papal supremacy – папалық өктемдік
• the priesthood – кереметтілік
• Judaism – Иудаизм
• Prophets – пайғамбарлар
• Messiah – Мәсіх
• Epistles – жолдаулар, хаттар
• Prophecies – пайғамбарлықтар
• Heavens- аспан мен жер
• Holy Spirit - Киелі рух
• resurrection of Jesus - Исаның қайта тірілуі
• the messiah - Мәсіх
• scriptures - Киелі жазбалар
• Christmas - Рождество
• Easter - Пасха
• the temple – ғибадатхана
• an unclean state – таза емес күйде
• pork – шошқа
• shellfish – ұлу
• Kidnapping – ұрлау
• Priest – дін қызметшісі
• the Kosher practice – Қошер тәжірибесі («Қошер» термині идиш
тілінен «пайдалы»)
• witnesses- куәгерлер
• Judea-Яһудилер
• monotheistic religion- монотеистік дін
• revolutionary-революционер