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LINES & ANGLES

Nur Damia Kamelia


1 Cattleya
Angle
• Amount of turn or rotation
• Unit is degree °
• Symbol or ∧
Types of angles
Right angle 90° Acute angle < 90°

Obtuse angle > 90° but < 180° Reflex angle > 180° but < 360°
Parallel line
• Lines that WILL NOT meet
P Q
• They are at the same
R S distance apart from each
E F other
• PQ is parallel to RS
• PQ // RS

• EF // HG , EH // FG
H G
Perpendicular line
R • 2 straight lines intersect at
90°
• Symbol

P Q
S • PQ RS or RS PQ
Intersecting lines
• two straight lines intersect if they meet ( or
cut ) at a point
• This point is known as the point of
intersection.

Point of
intersection
Transversal line
P • Line that intersect 2 or
more PARALLEL lines
P R

Q
P

Q S

PQ and RS are
Q TRANVERSAL lines
Sum of angle in straight line is 180°

Sum of angle in whole turn is 360°


Complementary angle
Adjacent angle on straight line

• When two straight


lines intersect,
• The sum of
the adjacent angles
on a straight line is
180
• They are call
SUPPLEMENTARY
angle
Vertically opposite angles
• When two straight
lines intersect,
either pair of
opposite angles are
called
• VERTICALLY
OPPOSITE ANGLES.
• the vertically
opposite angles are
equal.
Corresponding angles

• Identified by the
‘F’ shaped
• The ‘F’ can be
flipped over or
upside down
Alternate angle
• Identified by
• The ‘Z’ shape
• Or ‘ ’
• Alternate angles are
EQUAL
Interior angles
• The sum of interior angles
is 180°

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