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COLEGIO TÉCNICO

AERONÁUTICO CORONEL
MAYA
Introduction
Quito "Light of America", is the capital of Ecuador, is
considered one of the most beautiful cities in Latin
America, with its modern architecture, parks and being
in the middle of the World. In the capital there is a
number of races, cultures, traditions, myths and
legends that come together to create rich and colorful
identity.

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It is located on the basin of
Guayllabamba on the eastern slopes
of Pichincha active stratovolcano in
the western part of the Andes. It is
approximately at coordinates 0 ° 13'23
"S 78 ° 30'45" W and its average
altitude is 2800 m

The word "Ecuador" means "line of equality",


is so named because in Ecuador the sun and
the stars take the same time to be above the
horizon below. Every day of the year in
Ecuador the days and nights are of equal
length l2 hours. At night, all the stars draw a
half circle between the southernmost and
northernmost of the horizon.

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¿ W hy i s c a l l e d C u l t u ra l H e r i ta ge o f
Humanity?
Its climate is spring and sunny most of the year because of its proximity
to the parallel 0 °.

Quito Historic Center has also more representative of Ecuador and the
largest in America, featuring extensive colonial town including a variety
of churches, chapels, monasteries and convents and plazas, museums,
old houses, buildings and early Republican twentieth century, as well as
stunning contemporary works.

For all this natural wealth, geographical, architectural, cultural and


aesthetic, UNESCO recognized universally to the Capital of Ecuador, as
Prime Cultural Heritage of Humanity in November 1978.

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Middle of the World
It is the main tourist attraction for domestic and foreign, is
built on eight acres, in a beautiful enchanted valley nestled in
the equator that divides the world into two hemispheres:
North and South.

San Francisco Church


Give to the admiration of the visitor temple,
chapels and convent
The Bagel
Chapel of Man
Stands in the middle of the
city as a natural viewpoint Is an architectural culture, a complex of
from which to appreciate large dimension. This is a memorial sent
the Andean beauty of the to the Latin American of the image pre-
area and the urban layout Columbian to contemporary man.
of the city.

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The first foundation
It was the L534 August l5, this time called
Diego de Almagro Santiago de Quito.

The second foundation


Also by Diego de Almagro, was in Riobamba
on August 28, 1534. There he established
the Villa de San Francisco and two mayors
were appointed seven aldermen.

The third foundation


It was on December 6, 1534. Although the
record says Benalcázar Sebastian, under
orders of Diego de Almagro, who founded
the city-summons the two mayors (Juan de
Ampudia and Diego de Tapia) and the seven
councilors are installing the Cabildo.

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The chulla was a typical character that emerged in the late nineteenth
to mid twentieth century.

They say a chulla was the prototype of the old town of Quito Indo
Hispanic and characterized by being original, talkative, had a
reputation for bohemian, unfaithful and sometimes even a frustrated
intellectual.

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Letter of Luis Alberto Valencia C.
Music by Alfredo Flores Carpio

I am the chullita Quito, La Loma Grande and La Garagua


I spend happy life, They are all so dear neighborhoods
For me, everything is a dream my big city;
Under this sky loved. The "Bun", the Plaza Grande
They put the unmistakable
The beautiful little girls Quito of his majesty.
They own my heart,
There are no women in the world Chulla Quito: You are the owner
Because of my song. From this precious national heritage;
Chulla Quito: your constituyes
Also, the jewel of the colonial Quito.

(Bis)

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La Loma Grande and La Garagua
They are all so dear neighborhoods
my big city;
The "Bun", the Plaza Grande
They put the unmistakable
of his majesty.
I remember my grandmother saying that existed tiling headless priest.
People from the neighborhood who always looked down at night on a
horse a man dressed all in black. With a layer covering the entire body, so
no one saw him head. But the boys were very intrigued sector and
decided to set a trap. Then one night, when the mysterious man spent
with your horse, we extended a rope on the ground and the horse
stumbled and had to drop the "headless priest." They say it was actually a
priest who escaped partying and he wore the coat from head to recognize
anyone, but everyone thought it was the headless priest.
Chulla Quito: You are the owner
From this precious national heritage;
Chulla Quito: your constitutes
Also, the jewel of the colonial Quito.

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Conclusions
Our city Quito is considered worldwide Heritage for its
architectural beauty, natural and for being located in the middle
of the world, it enjoy visiting museums, churches and other
tourist sites, assessing each site with respect and care it is our
home.

Message
Quito is the capital of our country, full of beauty, as we Quiteños protejámola part
of it and waste, pollution and give example to the children of culture and
appreciation for our land.

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http://www.inviertaenquito.com.ec/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=34&Itemid
=89&lang=es
http://www.camaraofespanola.org/ubigeografica2.htm
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quito
http://nuevotiempo.org/mundoactual/2010/08/06/quito-patrimonio-cultural-de-la-humanidad/
http://www.quitoadventure.com/espanol/informacion-ecuador/acerca-ecuador/quito-
patrimonio-cultural.html
http://www.taringa.net/posts/info/8189823/Principales-Lugares-Turisticos-de-Quito---
Ecuador.html
http://www.quitoadventure.com/espanol/relax-ecuador/lugares-turisticos-quito/index.html
http://www.ultimasnoticias.ec/noticias/6239-icuando-mismo-nacio-quito.html
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chulla
http://fondoquito.blogspot.com/2007/08/leyendas-quiteas.html
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Introduction 2
Geographic Location 3
¿Why is called Cultural
Heritage of Humanity? 4
To u r i s t P l a c e s Q u i t o 5
Origins of Quito 6
Quiteño Chulla Origin 7
The Chulla Quiteño 8
Legend Quito 9
Conclusions Message 10
Bibliography 11
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