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V4 RNC Basis

GU Product Support Department


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Version Introduction
Version Date Author Checked Amendment Record
by
R1.0 2011-09-30 Wang Wenqiong *** RNC V4.11.10

R2.0 2012-04-25 Wang Wenqiong *** RNC V4.11.10

References:
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Course Objectives:
Understand the interfaces between RNC and
NEs and the functions of such interfaces;
Understand the functional units of RNC and
some typical boards;
Know the basic networking of RNC system.
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Contents

RNC Functions and Services


RNC Functional Units and Boards
RNC Control Stream and Data Stream
RNC Networking Applications
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RNC's Position in Network


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UTRAN Network Structure


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ZXWR RNC Appearance - rack

Dimension:2200×600×800(mm)without side gates


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ZXWR RNC Appearance – service subrack


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Contents

RNC Functions and Services


RNC Functional Units and Boards
RNC Control Stream and Data Stream
RNC Networking Applications
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RNC System Functional Units


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RNC System Functional Unit composition


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Module Composition - RAU


Logical Unit Board Physical Unit Board Function

Enhanced ATM processing board(EAPB)


EAPB
An interface board for STM-1 access and ATM processing.

Enhanced SDH Digital Trunk board ATM version (ESDTA)


ESDTA An interface board for channelized ATMSTM-1 access,and IMA and
EAPB/2 ATM processing.

Enhanced Digital Trunk Board ATM version (EDTA)


EDTA
An interface board for ATM E1 access,and IMA ATM processing.

Enhanced SDH Digital Trunk board IP version(ESDTI)


ESDTI An interface board for IP STM-1 access, and PPP and MLPPP
processing.
Enhanced Digital Trunk Board IP version(EDTI)
EDTI EMSI An interface board for channelized IP E1 access,and PPP, MLPPP
processing.
Enhanced GE Process Board (EGPB)
EGPB An interface board for GE interface (optical or electrical) access
and IP processing.
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Module Composition – RPU & RSU


Physical Unit
Logical Unit Board Function
Board
Processes the dedicated control plane protocols of the Iub and Iu
DMP SBCJ
interfaces.
USP(RCP)
Processes the common control plane protocols of the Iub and Iu
CMP SBCJ
interfaces.

USP(RUP) SBCJ Processes the user plane protocols of CS and PS services

Logical Unit Physical Unit


Function
Board Board
Implements ECMM functions
EGBS EGBS Implements inter-shelf controlplaneswitching
Provide sexternalnetworkportfor front boards
Provides system level-2 clock and multiple reference clock input
Distributes inter-shelf and intra-shelf clock signals in the master shelf
EGFS EGFS
Receives clock signal and distribute in the subordinate shelf
Implements inter-shelf media plane switching function.
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Intra-shelf connections
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Inter-shelf connections - fabric & base


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Inter-shelf connections - clock


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ZXWR RNC configuration


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
U U U U U U U U U U U U U U
m S S S S M M M M S S S S S S
Index 1 shelf 2 shelves 3 shelves a P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
s
t I I I I E E E E I I I I I I
CS 24K 74K 124K e N N N N G G G G N N N N N N
r T T T T B B F F T T T T T T
PS@PS S S S S
2.2G 6.6G 11G
384/64
U U U U U U U U U U U U U U
Cell 1800 5400 9000 s S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
BHCA 2600K 7800K 13000K u
I I I I E E E E I I I I I I
b N N N N G G G G N N N N N N
1 T T T T B B F F T T T T T T
S S S S
UMP OMM,Operation & Maintenance Module
U U U U U U U U U U U U U U
UMP OMP,O&M processor of RNC s S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
USP RUP,User Plane processing
u
I I I I E E E E I I I I I I
b N N N N G G G G N N N N N N
USP DMP,Control Plane processing-dedicated 2 T T T T B B F F T T T T T T
S S S S
USP CMP, Control Plane processing-common
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
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Contents

RNC Functions and Services


RNC Functional Units and Boards
RNC Control Stream and Data Stream
RNC Networking Applications
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User Plane stream


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Control Plane stream


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O&M (for NodeB) stream


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Contents

RNC Functions and Services


RNC Functional Units and Boards
RNC Control Stream and Data Stream
RNC Networking Applications
Transmission and Networking Solutions for Internal Only▲

Iub/Iur Interface
 ATM Switch-Based Transmission and
Networking Mode

Node B

ATM
Transmission ATM STM-1
network

RNC

RNC

If the operator has an ATM network, provide it with ATM


STM-1 interfaces for direct access to the RNC.
Transmission and Networking Solutions for Internal Only▲

Iub/Iur Interface
 SDH-Based Transmission and
Networking Mode

Node B E1
SDH
Transmission
network Channelized
STM-1
RNC

RNC

Provide narrowband E1/T1 interfaces for the SDH


transmission network, or use channelized STM-1
interfaces for networking.
Transmission and Networking Solutions for Internal Only▲

Iub/Iur Interface
 IP-Based Transmission and Networking
Mode

Node B E1
IP/MPLS
Transmission
network GE
RNC

RNC

The RNC can connect and switch with IP backbone network through the interface
shelf. If the IP backbone network provides high-rate GE interfaces, direct access to
the RNC resource shelf is also acceptable. Choose suitable access mode according
to the application.
Transmission and Networking Solutions for Internal Only▲

Iub/Iur Interface
 Hybrid Networking and Transmission Mode

Depending on different sites, use IP network in some sites and use the traditional SDH
transmission in other sites. Depending on different services, use SDH network with the
ciruit service and use IP backbone network with packet service.
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Networking Solutions for Iub Interface

 In terms of the Iub interface networking topology, ZXWR


RNC supports:
 Star networking mode
 Chain networking mode
 Ring networking mode (transmission network support
required)
 Hybrid networking mode
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Star Networking

 In the star networking mode, ZXWR RNC directly connects with each
Node B, all of which are terminal equipment.
 This networking mode is simple and easy to maintenance and
construction, with fewer intermediate links along the signal path and
higher reliability. Generally, it is used in urban areas with large
population.
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Chain Networking

 In the chain networking mode, signals pass more links, so the ling
reliability is poorer.
 The chain networking mode is suitable for zonal sparsely-populated areas,
where it can save much transmission equipment. This mode is also
applicable to one site with multiple Node Bs.
 In actual engineering networking, the chain networking is different from
the basic networking in the fact that transmission equipment is generally
used between ZXWR RNC and Node B as intermediate connection
because the sites are always dispersive. The commonly used
transmission media include microwave, optical cable, HDSL and coaxial
cable.
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Hybrid Networking

 Hybrid
networking mode
integrating star
and chain
networking
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Networking Solutions for Iu Interface


 The Iu interface is the interface between RNC and MSC, SGSN,
and MGW, and supports the ATM protocol and the IP protocol.
By using the MSTP technology, the Iu interface can form an ATM
VP-Ring with convergence and statistical multiplexing functions
for high-efficiency service transmission from RNC to MSC and
SGSN.
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Course Review

 What is the function for RAU, RSU, RPU, O&M, RPMU?


 Describe the Iu/Iub signaling distribution in RNC.
 Describe one typical networking type of RNC system.
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