J.D.

TYTLER SCHOOL

PHYSICAL AND
HEALTH EDUCATION
PROJECT
SWACHH BHARAT
CAMPAIGN

BY – ATISHAY JAIN
XII-C

BATCH – 2018-2019
 CERTIFICATE
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT ATISHAY JAIN
OF CLASS XII – C OF J.D. TYTLER
SCHOOL, NEW DELHI HAS COMPLETED
HIS PROJECT OF “PHYSICAL AND
HEALTH EDUACTION” WITH FULL
DEDICATION AND ACCURACY.
HE HAS EXPRESSED DEEP INTEREST
AND HAS SHOWN UTMOST SINCERITY
IN COMPLETION OF THE PROJECT.

____________________
DR. AZHAR ASLAM KHAN
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
FIRSTLY, I AM THANKFUL TO CBSE AND MY
SCHOOL.

I GREATLY ACKNOWLEDGE THE EFFECTIVE

GUIDANCE RECEIVED FROM MY PHYSICAL
AND HEALTH EDUCATION TEACHER DR.
AZHAR ASLAM KHAN WHO HAS BEEN A
GREAT SOURCE OF INSPIRATION AND
KNOWLEDGE FOR ME.

LAST BUT NOT LEAST I AM GREATLY

THANKFUL TO MY PARENTS FOR ALWAYS
BEING SO SUPPORTIVE AND GIVING ME
EDUCATION IN SUCH A GREAT SCHOOL.
 INTRODUCTION
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (SBA) or Swachh Bharat
Mission (SBM) is a nation-wide campaign in
India for the period 2014 to 2019 that aims to
clean up the streets, roads and infrastructure
of India's cities, towns, and rural areas. The
campaign's official name is in Hindi and
translates to 'Clean India Mission' in English.
The objectives of Swachh Bharat include
eliminating open defecation through the
construction of household-owned and
community-owned toilets and establishing an
accountable mechanism of monitoring toilet
use.
 AIM
• Run by the Government of India, the
mission aims to achieve an "open-
defecation free" (ODF) India by 2
October 2019, the 150th anniversary
of the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, by
constructing 90 million toilets in rural
India at a projected cost of ₹1.96 lakh
crore (US$30 billion). The mission will
also contribute to India reaching
Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG
6), established by the UN in 2015.
 LAUNCHING OF
CAMPAIGN
• Swachh Bharat Abhiyan campaign,
launched on 2 October 2014 on
Gandhi Jayanti, aims to eradicate
open defecation by 2 October 2019,
the 150th anniversary of the birth of
Mahatma Gandhi, by constructing 90
million toilets in rural India at a
projected cost of ₹1.96 lakh crore
(US$27 billion).
 INITIATIVES TAKEN
BY GOVERNMENT
• The Government appointed CPWD
with the responsibility to dispose off
waste from Government offices. The
Ministry of Railways planned to have
the facility of cleaning on demand,
clean bed-rolls from automatic
laundries, bio-toilets, dustbins in all
non-AC coaches. The Centre will use
its Digital India project in conjunction
with the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to
have solar-powered dustbins, which
send alerts to sanitation crew once
they are full. The Swachh Bharat
Swachh Vidyalaya campaign was
launched by the Minister of Human
Resource Development, Government
of India by participating in the
cleanliness drive along with the
school's teachers and students.
 BRAND
AMBASSADORS
• Kapil Sharma (comedian)
• Sourav Ganguly (cricketer)
• Kiran Bedi (Former IPS officer)
• Padmanabha Acharya (Nagaland
Governor)
• Sonal Mansingh (classical dancer)
• Ramoji Rao (Eenadu group)
• Aroon Purie (India Today group)
• Akhilesh Yadav (Politician)
• Manoj Tiwari (Politician)

Manisha Koirala at Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan in
November 2014
 Outcomes
• By May 2015, 71 Indian public sector undertakings and
14 companies supported the construction of 89,976.
Hundreds of thousands of Indian people were still
employed as manual scavengers in emptying bucket
toilets and pit latrines.
• In 2017, the national sanitation coverage rose to 65%
from 38.7% on Oct 2, 2014 before the start of the
campaign.[58] It was 90% in August 2018.[59] Eleven
states, 314 districts and 3.25 lakh villages were
declared Open Defecation Free (ODF) by 15 February
2018.
• The cities and towns which have been declared ODF
stood at 22 per cent and the urban wards which have
achieved 100 per cent door-to-door solid waste
collection stood at 50 per cent. The number of
Swachhagrahi volunteers working across urban local
bodies rose to 20,000, and those working in rural India
rose to more than a lakh. The number of schools with
separate toilet facilities for girls rose from 0.4 million
(37 per cent) to almost one million (91 per cent).
• As per an independent survey
released by Quality Council of India in
August 2017, overall national rural
"household access to toilet" coverage
increased to 62.45 per cent and usage
of what? 91.29 per cent, with
Haryana topping the national ranking
with 99 per cent of households in
rural areas covered and usage of 100
per cent. World Health Organization
(WHO) has in its report stated that at
least 180,000 diarrhoeal deaths were
averted in rural India since the launch
of the Swachh Bharat Mission.
• Inspired by the Clean India Mission, a
robot named Swachh Bot was built by
a maker community in Chennai to
clean the wastes on Besant Nagar
beach.