SRI SIDDHARTHA ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION

(Declared as Deemed to be University under Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956

Approved by AICTE, Accredited by NBA, NAAC ‘A’ Grade)
AGALKOTE, TUMAKURU – 572107
KARNATAKA

Department Of Civil Engineering

Internship Presentation
On
“Analysis And Design Of Public Assembly Building Using STAAD.Pro”

Under the Guidance of Submitted by

Mrs. Sowjanya G V M.Tech., MISTE Dinesh H J
Assistant Professor,
Department of Civil Engineering,
( 17CAD02 )
SSIT, Tumakuru
 CONTENTS
 Introduction
 About the project
 Objective
 Plans and details
 Designing Features
 Learning Outcome
 References
 INTRODUCTION

 Karnataka Public Works Department was established in 1856.

 PWD is responsible for construction and maintenance of the
government buildings.
 It also undertakes construction on behalf of other departments under
the Deposit Contribution Works.
 PWD involves in development of commercial and residential
buildings. It also carry out the projects like National & state highways.
 ABOUT THE PROJECT
PROJECT DETAILS:

 The project is about design and analysis of Government

Assembly building.
 The building is G+2 storied including basement. i.e.
(Basement, Ground, 1st and 2nd floors).
 Floor height varies according to floor to floor.
 The SBC of the soil is found to be 200 kN/m².
 Location – Anekal, Bengaluru.
 Area – 49.255m X 30.83m.
 STRUCTURAL DETAILS
 Grade of concrete
 M25 for all Beams, Columns and
Slabs
COLUMN SIZE
 COLUMN TYPE-1 : 450X450 mm
 COLUMN TYPE-2 : 450X530 mm
 COLUMN TYPE-3 : 450X750 mm
 COLUMN TYPE-4 : 500 mm (CIRCULAR)
BEAM SIZE
 Varies along with floor to floor
SLAB THICKNESS
150 mm
 OBJECTIVE

 Getting familiar with structural software STAAD.Pro

 Learn the concept of loading on building.
 To have an exposure to Design procedures
 To gain design knowledge on various structural elements like
Beam, Column, Slab etc.
 To manually analysis the building and then Compare it with
software results.
BASEMENT PLAN
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
MEZZANINE FLOOR PLAN
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION ELEVATION
AUTOCAD DRAWING
STAADPRO SIDE ELEVATION
 LOAD CALCULATION
• Dead load calculation:
 Dead wall of wall = unit weight x wall thickness x height
= 20 x 0.23 x 5.5
= 25.3 kN/m
 Dead load of slab = unit weight x slab thickness
= 25 x 0.15.
= 3.75 kN/m²
 Floor finish = 1.5 kN/m²
 Miscellaneous load = 1 kN/m²
 Total load = D. L of slab + F. F + miscellaneous load
= 3.75 + 1.5 + 1
= 6.25 kN/m²
Live load calculation:
Live load for assembly building

Sl. No occupancy classification UDL kN/m²

1 Assembly areas with fixed seats 4
2 Assembly areas without fixed seats 5
3 Stages 5
4 Office rooms 3
5 Dressing rooms 2
6 Lounges 2
7 Corridors, passages, staircases 4
8 Balconies 4
9 Toilets and bathrooms 2
 LOAD COMBINATION
• The load combination between dead load, live load,
seismic load and wind load are auto generated in
Staad.Pro.
• As per IS 875(Part 5), 1987, the load combination are
1. 1 (DL+LL)
2. 1.5 (DL+LL)
Where,
DL – dead load
LL – live load
 DESIGNING FEATURES

FOUNDATION
RETAINING WALL
STAIRCASE
COLUMNS
BEAMS
SLABS
 FOUNDATION
 A foundation is the element of structure which
connects it to the ground and transfers loads from
the structure to the ground.
 Isolated footing is provided.
 Isolated footings are designed manually using the
support reactions from analysis results .
 M 25 concrete and Fe 500 steel bars are adopted
for design.
FOOTING AXIAL LOAD
FOOTING LAYOUT
 RETAINING WALL
 Retaining walls are structures used to retain earth or loose
material which is not able to stand vertically by itself.
 Retaining walls are designed manually.
 Wall above ground = 3 m
 Safe bearing capacity of soil = 200 kN-m²
 fck = 20 N/mm², fy = 500 N/mm²
 Total height of retaining wall is 4.2 m
 Stem, Toe slab and Heel slab are designed.
SHEAR FORCE
BENDING MOMENT OF
STRUCTURE
SFD AND BMD OF TYPICAL BEAM AND
COLUMN
 COLUMN DESIGN
 A column can be defined as a vertical structural member
designed to transmit a compressive load.
 The column is designed manually and also the values are
compared with the design output of the STAAD.Pro
software.
 The column design values of the minimum requirement
of steel is noted down in the excel sheet for the particular
size of the column.
BMD OF TYPICAL COLUMN
 BEAM DESIGN
 A beam is structural element that primarily resists the
loads applied laterally to the beam’s axis.
 Its mode of deflection is primarily bending and loads
applied to the beam result in reaction forces at beam’s
support points.
 The beams are manually designed by using the moments
of the particular span of the beam.
BMD OF TYPICAL BEAM
 SLAB DESIGN
 Slabs are plate elements having their depth much smaller
than other two dimensions.

 They usually carry a uniformly distributed load from the

floors and roof of the building.

 Slab of thickness 150 mm is used in the building and

were designed as two-way slab.

 Grade of concrete M 25 is assumed for slab design.

 STAIRCASE DESIGN
 The staircase comprises of flight of steps generally with
one or more intermediate landings provided between the
floor levels.
 Dog-Legged Staircase is designed.
 Grade of concrete = M25
 Unit weight of concrete = 25 kN/m2
 Rise = 150 mm
 Floor to floor height = 5.2 m
 Tread = 300 mm
 Width of landing = 1.5 m
 Width of steps = 1.6 m
SITE VISIT
SITE VISIT
SITE VISIT
SITE VISIT
SITE VISIT
 LEARNING OUTCOME
 Internship program brought a bridge between theoretical
and practical knowledge.
 Learnt to use STAAD.Pro and ETABS software.
 Gained good knowledge of manual design.
 Complete Analysis and design is carried out using
“STAAD.Pro” for various load cases and their
combinations as per relevant Indian standards.
 Tabulations with the design results and designing by
using Excel sheet.
 Detailing of various members as per relevant standards
and preparation of the drawings using AutoCAD.
 REFERENCES
 IS 456-2000 “Indian Standard code of practice for plain and
reinforced Cement.
 IS: 875 (Part 1 DEAD LOADS) 1987 “Indian Standard Code of
Practice for Design Loads (other than Earthquake) for buildings
and structures", Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi.
 IS: 875 (Part 2LIVE LOADS) 1987 “Indian Standard Code of
Practice for Design Loads (other than Earthquake) for buildings
and structures", Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi.
 SP: 16-1980 “Design aids for Reinforced Concrete to IS: 456-
1978”, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi.
 SP: 34-1987, “Hand book on Concrete Reinforcement and
detailing”, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi.
 S.S. Bhavikhatti, Advanced R.C.C Design (R.C.C. Volume – II)
(old edition), New Age International Private Limited.
THANK YOU