RAN Fault Cases

1 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 RNC Hardware Fault

NIS1
NIS1
NIP1
NIS1
NIS1 ICSU
MXU
3-2
DMCU
Internal ATM 3-3
A2SU
transmission fault GTPU
RRMU
SFU

RSMU MXU NIP1

1-0
2-1 ICSU
MXU
4-4
4-5 DMCU
OMU A2SU

MDS WDU GTPU

2 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Fault Case 3: Hardware Fault Case

3 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Fault Case 3: Hardware Fault Case
Warnings (example 1001)

4 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Case 4: SW Fault

Trouble Ticket
Trouble Ticket
Description of the problem: After change delivery installation, unable to use
ome MML command groups (WF)
Site: (Trainer gives information)
Location: Country-side area
Time: 23:25 Day of the week: Sunday
Alarms: (Trainer gives information)
RNW State: All cells working (Trainer gives information)

5 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Software Fault

Corrupt SW
program found

6 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Case 5: IPOAM troubleshooting

Trouble
Trouble Ticket
Ticket
Description of the problem: DCN link to BTS not working

Site: (Trainer gives information)

Location:
Time: 22:10 Day of the week: Saturday
Alarms: (Trainer gives information)
RNW State: Cells working

7 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Virtual Channels between RNC and BTS

O&M (DCN), connected to SAR

device (logical IP router) in AXC. STM-1 SAR
Uses AAL5, and service category
RNC or E1 (IMA)
IFU AXU
UBR. O&M VPI 0 (DCN to BTS)

CNBAP
DNBAP
AAL2SIG
VPI 1 (Iub to BTS)
AAL2UP

CIF-1
VC cross
connections

AAL2SIG
AAL2UP
CNBAP
DNBAP

O&M
WAM

BTS

8 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 DCN Implementation in Iub

WBTS TCP/IP AXC

Router
C- NBAP
D- NBAP
WAM UP ATM Connection Table
UP HW VPI VCI VCI VPI HW
Term- 1 1 33 50 5 Term- 2
UP Term- 1 1 34 51 5 Term- 2
AAL2 sig Term- 1 1 35 52 5 Term- 2 ATM VPCs
Term- 1 1 36 53 5 Term- 2
TCP/IP Term- 1 1 37 54 5 Term- 2
C- NBAP Term- 1 1 38 55 5 Term- 2 NetAct
Term- 1 1 39 56 5 Term- 2
D- NBAP
x x x x x x
WAM UP
UP
UP
AXU
AAL2 sig
TCP/IP
C- NBAP
D- NBAP RNC
WAM UP
UP
UP
AAL2 sig

To other BTSs ATM VCCs

9 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 RAN Fault Case 5: IPOAM Trouble Shooting

10 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Case 6: WBTS Configuration Failure

Trouble
Trouble Ticket
Ticket
Description of the problem: After commissioning all WCELs of the
WBTS have been unlocked, but one WCEL of a WBTS remains in
BL(B) state gives information)
Site: (Trainer
Location: Roof top / high building city area
Time: 3 pm Day of the week: Friday
Alarms: 7771 WCDMA Cell out of use
RNW State: The other WCELs of the same WBTS are in WO-state

11 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Case 6: WBTS Configuration Failure
RNC
WBTS
Iub

RNW Configuration in RNW Configuration in

WBTS database: RNC database:

LCRI=1 LCRI=5
CI=X007 CI=X007
SC=7X SC=7X
ARFN=10712 ARFN=10712
LCRI=2 FCM5/FCM6 LCRI=2 FCM5/FCM6
CI=X008 WBTSx Configuration CI=X008 WBTSx
SC=8X ‚Gamma‘ mismatch between SC=8X ‚Gamma‘
ARFN=10712 CoCox RNC and BTS RNW ARFN=10712 CoCox
FCM5/FCM6 LCRI=3 database: FCM5/FCM6 LCRI=3
CI=X009 Different LCRs for CI=X009
SC=9X one WCEL SC=9X
ARFN=10712 ARFN=10712
FCM5/FCM6 FCM5/FCM6

12 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Case 6: WBTS Configuration Failure

13 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke
 Checking the Radio Network

Cell in in BL(B) state

and has major alarm

14 © NOKIA RAN Fault Cases Faults /13-461306 v1.0 / July -2005 / B. Baacke