A World Class Energy Company

A World Class Energy Company

SINERGY – Safety, health & environment – INnovative – profEssional – integRity – diGnitY 2

 A World Class Energy Company

POWER
SOURCE SIMULATION BOARD

Term. Block

CB

XMER
CONT.

O/L
R.I.L G.I.L

PB Station

ALAT PENGUJI INSULATION RESISTANCE

MULTIMETER
MOTOR STARTER SIMULATION BOARD
INSULATION
TESTER (MEGGER)

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 A World Class Energy Company

• One-line diagram, wiring diagram and

1 schematic diagram

• Types of motor starters

2

• Disassembly and re-assembly of DOL

4 control unit

• Troubleshooting
5

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 A World Class Energy Company

Cable Lugs

Control Cables
Insulation Tape

Contact Cleaners

Wiping Rags

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 A World Class Energy Company

Small motors
Plug into an electrical receptacle

Larger motors
Requires a specialized switching
unit called a motor starter unit.

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 A World Class Energy Company

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 A World Class Energy Company

Contactor Transformer

Buttons

Pilot
Lamps

Relays

Overload
Relay
Fuses
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 A World Class Energy Company

 Connects or disconnects the power

supply to the motor.
 Has 2 parts, a coil and contacts.
 Sizing refers to NEMA classification

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 A World Class Energy Company

 Reduces the voltage to match the

contactor coil voltage.
 Uses electromagnetic induction
 Has a 150VA capacity

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 A World Class Energy Company

 Protects against motor overloads

 Uses bimetal elements to operate
 Select size from manufacturer’s
guide

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 A World Class Energy Company

 Thin conducting element which

can carry current.
 It protects the control circuit
 Once the fuse breaks, it cannot be
reset but must be replaced with a
new one

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 A World Class Energy Company

 The function of a push button is to

connect or disconnect the control circuit
 It has two contacts, normally closed
and normally open
 Mechanically operated, pressed by
hand

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 A World Class Energy Company

 Indicate motor status

 Red and green

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 A World Class Energy Company

 Relays consist of coils and contacts

 The contacts are NO or NC or both
 Add extra contacts to the contactor
 Add extra contacts to other devices
 Two types, instant and delay
contact action

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 A World Class Energy Company

3Ph 480 V, 50 Hz
 Simplify the circuit
Circuit Breaker
 Give information about a circuit
(MCCB)
 Show graphic symbols to
M (Contactor) indicate the path and
components.
O/L’s Hater
 Are not detailed wire
connections.
 Make troubleshooting easy
M

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 A World Class Energy Company

 Show the logic of an electrical circuit

 Show the relationship between circuits
and their components
 Make understanding connections easy
 Facilitate troubleshooting

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 A World Class Energy Company

Simple Schematic
Diagrams of Motor
Starters

A one PB Station

A three PB Station

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 A World Class Energy Company

 Show the connection of an

installation, component and
parts
 Show as closely as possible,
the actual location in a circuit
 Show the complete circuit

Wiring Diagram Example

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 A World Class Energy Company

DOL
Full
Voltage Forward
Starter Reverse
Reduced
Star/Delta
Voltage

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 A World Class Energy Company

Direct Online Starter Circuit Wiring Diagram

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 A World Class Energy Company

Forward-Reverse Starter Circuit Wiring Diagram

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 A World Class Energy Company

Star - Delta Starter Circuit Wiring Diagram

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 A World Class Energy Company

DOL Starter Forward-Reverse Starter Star-Delta Starter

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 A World Class Energy Company

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