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◦ Grey-Bruce
Judy White
◦ Huron- Perth
Wendy Boyle
◦ London-Middlesex
Ida Tigchelaar
◦ Elgin-Oxford
Palliative Pain and Symptom Management Consultant
Huron/Perth County London
Rural /agriculture Urban
Population: 133,669 Population: 352,395
Area: 421 square km
Area: 5627 square km
6 hospitals: total 1966
8 hospitals: total 379
beds
beds Ranging from 170-500
Ranging from 17-150
beds
beds
“Increased attention needs to be given for both
specialized continuing education and mentoring
in order to improve the sustainability of rural
nurses”
homes)
Individualized programs developed to meet the
London
One nurse sees 12-15 clients/day
Travels 10-20 km/day
Contextual features of the environment
Professional Realities
Patient – related considerations
CAPCE Nurse/PPSMC consults with
Community front line nurse
Capacity Building for
front line nurses
PPSMP
Consultation Capacity Building
Capacity Building Education
Mentorship
Linkages
LTCH- Interdisciplinary
Unique education Community Palliative
needs Capacity Building Patient Rounds
Capacity Building
PPSMC/CAPCE
Community,LTCH and
Nurse consults Hospital
PPSMP
Consultation Capacity Building
Capacity Building Education
Mentorship
Linkages
LTCH- Interdisciplinary
Unique education Community Palliative
needs Capacity Building Patient Rounds
Capacity Building
PPSMC/CAPCE
Community,LTCH and
Nurse consults Hospital
PPSMP
Consultation Capacity Building
Capacity Building Education
Mentorship
Linkages
LTCH- Interdisciplinary
Unique education Community Palliative
needs Capacity Building Patient Rounds
Capacity Building
PPSMC/CAPCE
Community,LTCH and
Nurse consults Hospital
networking
Bulletins, new information disseminated via e-
PPSMP
Consultation Capacity Building
Capacity Building Education
Mentorship
Linkages
LTCH- Interdisciplinary
Unique education Community Palliative
needs Capacity Building Patient Rounds
Capacity Building
PPSMC/CAPCE
Community, LTCH and
Nurse consults Hospital
Membership:
Interdisciplinary- Community, Hospital, LTCH
Meetings:
Meeting once/month, face to face,tele/video
conferencing
Venue flexible
Community Palliative Rounds
Community
Community
LTCH Hospital
PPSMP
Consultation Capacity Building
Capacity Building Education
Mentorship
Linkages
LTCH- Interdisciplinary
Unique education Community Palliative
needs Capacity Building Patient Rounds
Capacity Building
PPSMC/CAPCE
Community,LTCH and
Nurse consults Hospital
PPSMP
Consultation Capacity Building
Capacity Building Education
Mentorship
Linkages
LTCH- Interdisciplinary
Unique education Community Palliative
needs Capacity Building Patient Rounds
Capacity Building
PPSMC/CAPCE
Community,LTCH and
Nurse consults Hospital
for LTCH
CAPCE Nurse/PPSMC consults with
Community front line nurse
Capacity Building for
front line nurses
PPSMP
Consultation Capacity Building
Capacity Building Education
Mentorship
Linkages
LTCH- Interdisciplinary
Unique education Community Palliative
needs Capacity Building Patient Rounds
Capacity Building
PPSMC/CAPCE
Community,LTCH and
Nurse consults Hospital
(Dewar et al.,2002)
Small town lifestyle
Range of experiences
Ability to provide much needed services
Opportunity to give back to the community
Working with unique population
Financial consideration
Not as many layers of bureaucracy as there is in
the city
“Being the “nurse” in the rural setting provides a
opportunity to practice in a setting where there
are many challenges, rewards and opportunities.
The rural nurse provides care in a variety of
settings, across the life span with a holistic people
centered approach always mindful of community
strengths and limitations. It is the chance to
practice “nursing as it should be”