2D Plotter Using Arduino(Mini CNC Machine)

Under the Supervision of

Prof. Raginee Ranjan Sinha

Submitted by: Submitted to:

Vipin Chahar(1509621013) Prof. Raginee R. Sinha
Arpit Bajpai(1509621001) ( Supervisor)
Deepak Mishra(1509621003)

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Vishveshwarya Group of Institutions
Near Dadri, Gr. Noida (G.B.Nagar)

2018-19
CONTENTS:
•Introduction
•History
•Block Diagram
•Hardware/Software
•Circuit Diagram
•Market Survey
•Advantage &Disadvantage
•Applications
 Introduction

2D Plotter using Arduino (CNC) is the

automation of machine tools by which
we can draw different type of letter,
picture provided by a computer using
softwares into it’s controller.
 History
• The first NC machines were built in
the 1940s and 1950s by Prof. John T
Parson.
• CNC machine came into existence
after evolution of computer around
1980.
• Modern CNC Machine are improving
further as the technology is changing
with a variety of functions according
to applications.
Block diagram of CNC Machine
 Hardware:
•Arduino nano
•Small servo motor
•Zero PCB

•PC DVD Writer/CD

ROM
•L293D IC
•Usb cable
Arduino Nano
 Arduino Nano:-It is a small complete and bradboard –
friendly board based on the ATmega328(Arduino
Nano 3.x). It lacks only a DC power jack, and works
with a Mini-B USB cable instead of a standard one
LM293D contined
Circuit Diagram
 Market Survey
Components Used Online price Market Price

LG DVD Writer
2 X 1100 =2200 2 X 350 =700 (Old)
2 X 1000= 2000(New)
Arduino Nano 275 190

Small Servo Motor 150

251

L293D motor driver IC 230 (2 Pc) 200

Zero PCB 3 Set 100 60

Female Berg Strip + Male 100 70

Berg Strip
Applications:-

Machine Tool Area:-

• Widely used for highly automatic Drill press,
Milling machine, Laser cutting, etc
Lathe:
• Lathes are also commonly retrofitted with
CNC technology.
Non Machine Tool Area:-
• Used in welding machine ,electronic assembly
and filament winding machine for composites
etc
Advantage:-

 High accuracy in manufacturing.

 Short production time
 Greater manufacturing flexibility
 Reduce human error
 Reduce human effort
 Disadvantages
 Costly setup, skilled operators.
 Computer’s programming knowledge
required.
 Maintenance is high.
REFERENCES
https://www.mediafire.com
https://create.arduino.cc/projecthub/user421848217
ANY
QUESTION
?????