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  • Link and Frameset

    Hochgeladen von

    Anthony Oreto
    7 Ansichten22 Seiten

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    Link and Frameset.pptx

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    7 Ansichten22 Seiten

    Link and Frameset

    Hochgeladen von

    Anthony Oreto

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Als PPTX, PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    von 22

    Link and Frameset

    Pierre Anthony O. Oreto


    Instructor
    Frameset
    Definition and Usage
    • The <frame> tag is not supported in HTML5.
    • The <frame> tag defines one particular window
    (frame) within a <frameset>.
    • Each <frame> in a <frameset> can have different
    attributes, such as border, scrolling, the ability to
    resize, etc.
    • Note: If you want to validate a page containing
    frames, be sure the <!DOCTYPE>is set to either
    "HTML Frameset DTD" or "XHTML Frameset
    DTD".
    Frameset

    <frameset cols="25%,50%,25%">
    <frame src="frame_a.htm">
    <frame src="frame_b.htm">
    <frame src="frame_c.htm">
    </frameset>
    Framset
    Attribute Value Description
    frameborder 0 Not supported in HTML5.
    1 Specifies whether or not to display a border
    around a frame
    longdesc URL Not supported in HTML5.
    Specifies a page that contains a long
    description of the content of a frame
    marginheight pixels Not supported in HTML5.
    Specifies the top and bottom margins of a
    frame
    marginwidth pixels Not supported in HTML5.
    Specifies the left and right margins of a frame
    Framset
    Attribute Value Description
    name text Not supported in HTML5.
    Specifies the name of a frame
    noresize noresize Not supported in HTML5.
    Specifies that a frame is not resizable
    scrolling yes Not supported in HTML5.
    no Specifies whether or not to display scrollbars in
    auto a frame
    src URL Not supported in HTML5.
    Specifies the URL of the document to show in a
    frame
    Frameset
    Vertical frameset
    A vertical frameset with three different
    documents.
    Frameset
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>

    <frameset rows="50%,50%">
    <frame src="frame_a.htm">
    <frameset cols="25%,75%">
    <frame src="frame_b.htm">
    <frame src="frame_c.htm">
    </frameset>
    </frameset>

    </html>
    Frameset
    Horizontal frameset
    A horizontal frameset with three different
    documents.
    Frameset
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>

    <frameset rows="25%,*,25%">
    <frame src="frame_a.htm">
    <frame src="frame_b.htm">
    <frame src="frame_c.htm">
    </frameset>

    </html>
    Frameset
    Mixed frameset
    A frameset with three documents, and how to
    mix them in rows and columns.
    Frameset
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>

    <frameset rows="50%,50%">
    <frame src="frame_a.htm">
    <frameset cols="25%,75%">
    <frame src="frame_b.htm">
    <frame src="frame_c.htm">
    </frameset>
    </frameset>

    </html>
    Frameset
    Frameset with noresize="noresize"
    The frames are not resizable. Move the mouse
    over the borders between the frames and notice
    that you can not move the borders.
    Frameset
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>

    <frameset cols="50%,*,25%">
    <frame src="frame_a.htm" noresize="noresize">
    <frame src="frame_b.htm">
    <frame src="frame_c.htm">
    </frameset>

    </html>
    Frameset
    Attribute Value Description

    cols pixels Not supported in HTML5.


    % Specifies the number and size of columns in a
    * frameset

    rows pixels Not supported in HTML5.


    % Specifies the number and size of rows in a frameset
    *
    Target
    The Target Attribute specifies where to open the
    linked document.

    Syntax
    <a target="_blank|_self|_parent|_top|framename">
    Target
    Value Description

    _blank Opens the linked document in a new window or tab

    _self Opens the linked document in the same frame as it was clicked (this is
    default)

    _parent Opens the linked document in the parent frame

    _top Opens the linked document in the full body of the window

    framename Opens the linked document in a named frame


    Target
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <body>

    <p>Open link in a new window or tab: <a


    href="https://www.youtube.com"
    target="_blank">Visit Youtube</a></p>

    </body>
    </html>
    Hyperlink
    • Definition and Usage
    • The href attribute specifies the URL of the
    page the link goes to.
    • If the href attribute is not present, the <a> tag
    is not a hyperlink.
    Hyperlink
    Syntax
    <a href="URL">
    Hyperlink
    Value Description
    URL The URL of the link.Possible values:
    •An absolute URL - points to another web site (like
    href="http://www.example.com/default.htm")
    •A relative URL - points to a file within a web site (like
    href="default.htm")
    •Link to an element with a specified id within the page
    (like href="#top")
    •Other protocols (like https://, ftp://, mailto:, file:,
    etc..)
    •A script (like href="javascript:alert('Hello');")
    Hyperlink
    • Link to an element with a specified id within a
    page (the name attribute is not supported in
    HTML5):

    <a href="#top">Go to top</a>


    Hyperlink
    • Link to an email address with a specified
    subject (will only work if you have mail
    installed):

    <a href="mailto:someone@example.com?
    Subject=Hello%20again">Send mail!</a>

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