EDUC.

132
Topics

By: Merry Amor Mandawe

1. Non-projected Visuals
-are those aids which are used without any projection. So they
translate abstract ideas into a more realistic format. They allow
instruction to move from verbal representation to a more concrete level.
– Display Forms
– Pictorial Model
2. Projected visuals - defined as media formats in which
text and still images are enlarged and displayed on an illuminated screen.
The text and images are usually printed on a transparent film such as an
overhead transparency or a slide.

– Projectors
• projectors
• overhead projectors
• slide projectors
• opaque
• LCD projectors
 Projectors - an optical device that projects an
image (or moving images) onto a surface, commonly
a projection screen.
– overhead projector (OHP) is a variant of slide projector that is used to display images to an
audience.

- slide projector is an opto-mechanical device for

showing photographic slides.
– opaque projector, epidioscope, epidiascope or episcope is a device which displays opaque materials by
shining a bright lamp onto the object from above.

- LCD projector is a type of video projector for displaying video,

images or computer data on a screen or other flat surface.
3. Presentation Software (sometimes called
"presentation graphics") is a category of application program used to
create sequences of words and pictures that tell a story or help support a
speech or public presentation of information.

– Powerpoint
– Slide Share
– Keyword
– Prezi
– Powtoon
– A PowerPoint presentation is a presentation created using Microsoft PowerPointsoftware.
The presentation is a collection of individual slides that contain information on a topic.

– - SlideShare is a hosting service for professional

content including presentations,
infographics, documents, and videos.
– Keywords are ideas and topics that define what your content is about.
– - Prezi is the presentation software that uses motion, zoom,
and spatial relationships to bring your ideas to life and
make you a great presenter.
- Powtoon is a world-leading visual communication platform
that enables anyone — from novice to pro — to
create professional-looking, engaging videos and
presentations in 20 minutes or less.
4. Audio Media is a form of media communication
that uses audio or voice recording as a medium in the
delivery of information.

– Photograph
– Audio Tapes
– Recordings
– Radio Broad Cast
– Compact Disc
– A photograph (also known as a photo) is an image created by light falling on a photosensitive surface,
usually photographic film or an electronic image sensor, such as a CCD or a CMOS chip.

– - Audiotape is - a tape recording of sound.

- Recordings an electronic recording of sound.

– Radio broadcasting is transmission by radio waves intended to reach a wide audience.

- Compact disc (CD), a molded plastic disc containing digital data that is
scanned by a laser beam for the reproduction of recorded sound and other
information.
 Audio-visual Media - possessing both a sound
and a visual component, such as slide-tape presentations, films,
television programs, church services and live theater productions.
– Educational television or learning television
the use of television programs in the field of distance education.
– Film viewing
is the displaying of a motion picture or film, generally referring to a special showing as part of a film's
production and release cycle.
– Computer
is a device that can be instructed to carry out sequences of
arithmetic or logical operations automatically via computer
programming.
Assessment in a Constructivist,
Technology-Supported Learning
 From the word to assess, it means to support or guide learner's understanding in order for it to
enhance. Constructivist suggest that learning is more effective when a student is actively engaged in the
learning process rather than attempting to receive knowledge passively. Constructivism and technology work
together in order to produce a productive learning.

Therefore, in order to have an effective learning,the teacher should assess the students to
understand the lesson actively and attentively with a collaboration of a technology that suits to the lesson
and would also help to enhance the knowledge of the learners to become an active participant in the class
discussion.

The teacher should also use objectives and motivation that will suits to the learner's needs and
interests because everything will be useless if the students would not understand everything that a teacher
discuss in front. The teacher should consider that one of the important element in the teaching process is the
learner.
The END.