PHYSICS

OF
CLIMATIC
CHANGE
PREPARED BY MECHAICAL
STUDENTS OF SIT
 INTRODUCTION

Climate change is a significant time variation in weather patterns

occurring over periods ranging from decades to millions of years.
Climate change may refer to a change in average weather conditions ,
or in the time variation of weather around longer term average
conditions.
NATURAL CAUSES OF CLIMATE
CHANGE
 The earth’s climate is influenced and changed
throughnatural causes like
. volcanic eruptions
. ocean current
. the earth’s orbital changes
. solar variations
VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS
The volcanic eruptions throw
out large volumes of sulphur dioxide (SO2), water
vapour, dust, and ash into the atmosphere. Large
volumes of gases and ash can influence climatic
patterns for years by increasing planetary reflectivity
causing atmospheric cooling
OCEAN CURRENT

currents move vast amounts of heat across the planet.

Winds against the sea surface and drive ocean current
patterns. Deep ocean circulation of cold water from the
poles towards the equator and movement of warm water
from the equator back towards the poles. Without this
movement the poles would be colder and the equator
warmer.
- the oceans play an important role in determiningthe
atmospheric concentration of CO2.
 The earth is tilted at an angle of 23.5°
to the perpendicular plane of its
orbital path. Changes in the tilt of the
earth can lead to small but climatically
important changes in the strength of
the seasons, more tilt means
summers and colder winters; less tilt
cooler summers and milder winters
SOLAR VARIATIONS

Although the Sun’s energy output appears

constant from an everyday pointof view,
small changes over an extended period of
can lead to climate changes. As the sun is
the fundamental source of energy that is
instrumental in our climate system it
would be reasonable to assume that
changes in the sun's energy output would
cause the climate to change
OUR PROJECT RELATED TO THIS TOPIC
 Due to This climatic change suddenly the flights couldnot
survive this changes in high altitude.
 So we have designed that the flight could escape the
danger and the passengers lives could be saved.
 It could be very hard to land in runway.due to absence of
GPRS and improper working of RADAR.
 Moreover polots will take a decesion to land on ocean .

 Only 60% of landing will be success full.

 Remaining 40% will be unsuccessfull.

RECOVERY TERMS
RECOVERY TERMS
EXPLANATION

The green balls referes to the ultra high tempetature

ceramic sheets wich inflates when it in contact with
water when it is required . It is connected to a A.C
compressor the loon inflates and compresses because of
the sharp objects in ocean like shark ,birds bill.
OUR MODEL
 THANKING YOU
 THE PRESENTATION PREPARED BY:

 B.Amaresh(SIT Mech)
 P.Karthikean(SIT Mech)