INDIA SUBMITTED TO – MRS. ANANDITA CHAKRABORTY SUBMITTED BY – KUMAR PARIMAL (MBA 2ND SEM.) { FOC, BHU (INDIA)/ MARCH 2019 } WHAT WE ARE GOING TO EXPLORE — WHAT IS OTCEI ?
SIGNIFICANCES & FUNCTIONS OF
OTCEI
PROCEDURES OF LISTING & TRADING ON
OTC WHAT IS OTCEI ?exchange, provides an OTCEI is an electronic alternate market for the securities, which assists the/is comprised of small and medium sized firms looking to gain access to the capital market for raising finance in a cost effective manner and investors with a convenient, transparent and efficient avenue for capital market. It was established in 1990 with an authorised capital of 10cr. and a paid up capital of 5cr. rupees. The corporate office is situated in Bombay. It started functioning in 1992.
The OTCEI is ‘floor-less exchange’ where all the
activities like trading, billing, payments, etc. are LET’S EXPLORE WHY OTCEI The reason for which a stock is traded over-the- counter is usually because the company is small, making it unable to meet exchange listing requirements like listing fees and minimum capital requirement. Also known as "unlisted stock", these securities are traded by broker-dealers who negotiate directly with one another over computer networks and by phone. It has a national network and there is no geographical barrier for listing. Dealers and Investors can take decisions on the spot more quickly than on the regular stock exchanges. It is a great boom to the small and marginal investors who are greatly neglected till today. The aim at creating a fully decentralized and transport market. Over the counter exchange means trading across the counter in scrip. The counter refers to the location of the member or dealer of the OTCEI where the deal or trade takes place. Every counter is treated as trading floor for OTCEI PROMOTERS OFwhere OTCEIthe investor buy or sell. OTCEI is incorporated as company under section 25 of the Indian companies' act 1956. Promoters are as followings: • UTI • ICICI • IDBI• IFCI • GIC • CANBANK FINANCIAL SERVICES •SBI CAPITAL MARKET SIGNIFICANCES OF A company at once OTC gets nationwide listing. Small and growth oriented companies would be able to grow faster as they would raise required capital through OTCEI market at a low cost. Provides definite liquidity to investors. The market making system will have two way prices which are quoted regularly to provide sufficient opportunity for investors to exit. It is a ring less and electronic national floor-less stock exchange, so anyone can avail the services of this platform while presenting anywhere in the country. There is a transparency in the transactions. The bids of the sale and purchase are accepted on the screen of the computer, so the clients can see it themselves. It will encourage closely held companies across the country to boost entrepreneurship. For companies, it provides a method of funds raising through FUNCTIONS OF OTCEI Listing of small and medium sized companies Quick settlement Liquidity Providing knowledge about prices Procurement of capital Registration of investors Appointment of dealers PROCEDURES OF LISTING The procedure adopted for the listing of shares at OTCEI is as follows: • OTCEI appoints a member as a sponsor for the company's issue. The sponsor appraises the project or company on various aspects, such as technical, managerial, commercial, economical and financial. After appraisal, the sponsor certifies the OTCEI regarding its appraisal. • The sponsor determines the price of shares to be offered to the public, members and dealers of OTCEI. • The sponsor after compliance with all SEBI guidelines gets all statutory consent. • The sponsor registers the issue with OTCEI and makes the Trading at OTCEI will be permitted only in respect of the securities of the listed companies. Listing may be obtained by (i) Companies with issued equity capital between Rs. 30 lacs to 25 crores; (ii) Closely held companies interested in listing; (iii) Venture capital companies; (iv) Companies which are not listed on any other recognised stock exchange provided: (a) they offer to the public at least 40% of the issued equity or Rs. 20 lacs, whichever is higher, where the issued equity ranges between Rs. 30 lacs to less than Rs. 300 lacs (i.e. 3 crores), (b) they offer to the public at least 60% of the issued The Mechanism of Trade – OTCEI: Investor visualizes the price on OTC screen placed in the office of every dealer. Investor conveys decision of purchases to the dealer. The dealer confirms the deal and blocks the scrip on OTC computer. Investor makes a cheque for the amount. Temporary counter Receipt (TCR) is given to investor. After cheque clearance, Permanent Counter Receipt (PCR) is issued in place of TCR. For sale, investor watches price on OTC screen and conveys the decision to sell to the dealer. Sales Confirmation Slip (SCS) is given by the dealer to investor. Investor gives his PCR and Transfer Deed to the dealer. PCR and TD are validated by the Registrar CONCLUSION : Despite being in existence for a number of years, the exchange does not have a major presence amongst stock exchanges of the country. However, OTCEI has played an important role in Indian Financial system. The counter aimed at providing screen based ring less trading facilities cross the country. OTCEI is different from other stock exchanges in that it offers system thereby the trading is user friendly, smooth and computer based. THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME , PATIENCE & EXCITEMENT TO KNOW A LITTLE ABOUT OTCEI.