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SEKOLAH MENENGAH
KEBANGSAAN TAMAN SERAYA

THE POLLINATION SPRAY


 PROBLEM STATEMENT
The equipment is designed on the basis of
problems encountered by farmers during
pollination so that productivity of oil palm will
increased

The problem occurred while the farmers have


difficulties to reach at the height of the palm oil
trees to carry out pollination.
 OIL PALM TREES
• The oil palm trees help the Malaysia
economy.
• A mature oil palm tree has a single tree
trunk and grows up to 20 meters.
• The tree has 2 types of flower bunches,
male and female.

The female The male flower


flower bunches bunches of palm oil
of palm oil. (anthesis).
 POLLINATION PROCESS FOR OIL PALM
TRESS
• The pollination process for oil palm trees are carried out by
pollination agents indirectly.
• Pollination agents are insects, wind, flying animals and living
creatures; such as bees, birds and men.
• The probability to spread the pollen successfully by using these
methods is low.
The popular
pollination agent
The yellow powder (insects-
are the pollen ELAIDOBIUS)
grains. used in Malaysia.
 CROSS POLLINATION
Cross pollination is the transfer of pollen grain from the anther
to the stigma from another flower or plant.
 The two plants genetic material combines to create beneficial
qualities from both plants. This process produces more quality
fruits.
The new varieties more adaptable to the environment changes.
The new varieties are more resistant to disease.
 PICTURE OF THE POLLINATION
SPRAY
 MAIN COMPONENTS OF THE POLLINATION
SPRAY

EXTENDABLE ROD GO-PRO CAMERA


PLASTIC PLASTIC TUBE
SPRAY PUMP CONTAINER

HANDPHONE GAS TUBE POLLEN GRAINS


 ACCESSORIES OF THE POLLINATION SPRAY

FISHING ROD CABLE CLIPS


HOLDER AND METAL BOOK RINGS COPPER T
BELT CONNECTOR

PLASTIC WINDER
 FUNCTIONS OF THE POLLINATION SPRAY

To reach the To broadcasting the


top of the view to watch the To help create high To flows the
palm oil tree bunch To spray pressure for the pollen pollen to the top
the pollen flows against gravity
grains to
the female
flowers

A platform to broadcast on
 FUNCTIONS OF THE POLLINATION SPRAY

To hold the rod to


ease the progress To holds the tube to To connect the two For pollination
stay at it's place. bottles with the process.
tube.

To connect the spray pump to


the plastic container

To wind the plastic tube.


 BENEFITS
 FARMERS ARE ABLE TO
REACH THE TOP OF THE
HIGH TREE TO SPRAY
POLLEN GRAINS
 INCREASES PROBABILITY
OF TRANSFERING THE
POLLEN GRAIN TO THE
STIGMA
 EASY TO USE
 CAN BE CARRIED
ANYWHERE
 EASILY STORED
 PRODUCED AT A CHEAP
PRICE
 ENVIRONMENT FRIENDLY
 USER FRIENDLY
 HOW IT WORKS

COLLECT POLLEN GRAIN EXTEND THE ROD UNTIL IT


AND FILL IT IN THE WEAR AND ADJUST THE BELT REACHES THE DESIRED
CONTAINER AT YOUR WAIST HEIGHT

TAKE YOUR AIM AND


SPRAY THE GRAINS TO
PUMP THE SPRAYER A FEW COMPLETE THE
TIMES TO MAKE SURE THE TURN ON THE ACTION CAMERA
POLLINATION PROCESS
POLLENS FLOW SMOOTHLY AND THE HAND PHONE
 VIDEO OF HOW COLLECT POLLEN
GRAINS FROM MALE FLOWERS
 VIDEO OF HOW TO USE THE
POLLINATION SPRAY
 THANK YOU!

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