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INDEX

Serial No. Topic Page No.

1 Inspiration 1

2 How to take measure 2-4

3 Details of fabric 5

4 Testing requires for the garment 5

5 Important Zone of Garment 6

6 Measurement of Garment 6

7 Problems identified in test fit 6

8 Sketches of the garment & Seam diagram 7-9

9 Key quality check points 10

10 Garment Specification 11

11 Construction 11

12 Needle Specification 11

13 Machine Specification 11

14 Material Used (Fabric + Trims) 11

15 Construction Process 12

16 Costing 13

0
Details of Fabric 5

Viscose fabrics and the garments they become are very


breathable and perfect for hot, humid climates. Viscose is an
artificial chemical based yarn known for its elasticity and soft feel.
Viscose is a low-cost fabric, which is popular thanks to its myriad of
qualities. Viscose is made from renewable plants, it is frequently
cited as being environmentally friendly, and sustainable.
• Breathable
• Drapes well
• Excellent colour retention
• Highly absorbent
• Very smooth
• Does not trap body heat
• Relatively light
• Strong and robust
• Soft and comfortable
• Inexpensive
• No static build up

Testing required for the garment

Strength & Wear Comfort & Aesthetics


Colour Fastness Tests
Tests Tests
Name of Need in the Name of Need in the Name of Need in the
the test: garment the test: garment the test: garment
Minimum level
elongation is
Primary For minimal
Elongation requires to fit Washing Hand
Requirement look & comfort
on thighs and
knee

One of the
To check the
Tearing factor deciding Plain single
Light shade of the Style
Strength the durability colour fabric.
fabric.
of the garment

1
Important Zone of Garment 6

Zones Front Trouser Back Trouser

In General In Garment In General In Garment

Zone A
Above Knee Detachable Above crotch
(Most Patch Pocket
Level zipper. level
Noticeable)
Zone B
Below Knee Crotch-knee
(Moderately Fit Fit
Level level
Noticeable)
Zone C
Below knee
(Least Fit
level.
Noticeable)
Measurement Of Garment
All sizes are taken in Inches.
Waist – 31
Crotch Depth – 7.5
Full Length – 36.5
Hip Girth – 36
Inseam – 29.5
Hem Opening – 14
Knee Length – 22
Patch Pocket Length & Width – 6.5
Problems Identified in test
1. Waist of the test fit was loose, solution incorporated in final
garment.
2. Cross pocket in test fit, requires denim pocket in the final
garment.
2
Key quality check points 10

Pattern Making

Depicts the next process or


activity performed during
the construction of garment. Cutting

Sewing
Depicts quality check after
the previous process
Operation
Critical

Pocket Making

Side Seam
Packing
Attachment

Shiny marks, Detachable Zipper


impression of iron Attachment
Operation
Critical

Pressing Crotch Matching

Button Placement Waist Band


& Spacing Damages Attachment

Hemming and
Trim Attachment
finishing 3
11
Garment Specification:

Grey solid mid-rise cargos, has a button closure, 6 pockets


Has detachable zip closure which converts the cargo
trousers into shorts
Construction:

No. of panels - 36 (4 Front, 4 Back, 16 Pockets, 8 Belt Loop,


1 Waist band, 3 J Fly)

Needle Specification:

Stitch No. Needle Point

Set Point
301

301

Machine Specification
Set Point
504
Stitch No. / Operation Machine

301 Single Needle Lock Stitch Machine

Ironing Bottle type Commercial Steam Iron

Fusing Belt Fusing Machine

Fusing Belt Fusing Machine

4
Material Used
12
1. Fabric
a. 1.5m Grey colored viscose fabric
b. .25m white colored cotton pocket linning.
2. Trims.
a. Threads
b. Zipper
c. Paper Fusing
d. Buttons - 28 ligne.
Construction Process
1. Development of pattern using custom measurements.
2. Tracing the pattern on fabric
3. Cutting of fabric keeping in mind the Direction of the fabric &
seam allowance.
4. Constructing the pockets of the garment Denim Pocket (Front
side) and patch pocket (back side) with flap .
5. Attachment of the front and back panel by side seam.
6. Detachable zipper attached at knee level for converting the
trouser to shorts .
7. Patch pocket with flap on side seam above knee level.
8. Construction of J-Fly and crotch front.
9. Attachment of waist band.
10. Attachment of crotch back.
11. Inseam
12. Blind Hemming
13. Belt Loop attachment
14. Button hole and button attachment 5
13
Costing

Test Fit:

Fabric – 1.5m Muslin @ Rs 45/- per meter

Cost – Rs 68

Trims –Trouser Zipper @ Rs 10/-, Thread @ Rs 5/- , Fusing for waist


band @ Rs 5/-

Cost – Rs 20/-

Total Cost: Rs (68+20) = Rs 88/-

Final Garment:
Fabric- 1.5m Viscose fabric @ Rs 150/- per meter, .25m cotton
pocket linning fabric @ Rs 40/- per meter.

Cost – Rs 235/-

Trims – 2 Detachable Zipper @ Rs 80/- , Trouser Zipper @ Rs 10/-

Thread @ Rs 5/- , Fusing for waist band @ Rs 5/- , 5 28-ligne plastic


Buttons @10 ,

Cost – Rs 110/-

Total Cost: Rs (235+110) = Rs 345/-

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