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ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF A

POST TENSIONED BUILDING


PRESENTED BY :
RAHUL SINGH
AMARJEET CHAUHAN
YASH CHONKAR
APURVA RATI
PROJECT GUIDE :
PROF. ARBAZ KAZI 1
• METHODOLOGY

DESIGN-1 DESIGN-2
LOADING ANALYSIS
MODELLING
MODELLING APPLICATION BASED ON THE AS ANALYSIS AND SLAB OF
OF BUILDING OF DEAD LOADING WAS DONE IN INDIVIDUAL
IN SOFTWARE LOAD, LIVE PROVIDED, PREVIOUS STOREY WILL
LOAD, STRUCTURE STEP DESIGN BE IMPORTED
SEISMIC WILL BE PREFERENCES TO SAFE AND
PLACING LOAD, etc ANALYSED WILL BE THEN IT WILL
BEAMS,COLU AND SELECTED AS BE DESIGNED
MN, DIFFERENT PER IN IT.
SLAB,SHEARW FORCES AND SUITABILITY
ALL, MOMENTS AND COLUM
MASONARY WILL BE AND BEAM
WALL COMPUTED WILL BE
DESIGNED IN
ETABS

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• Material properties
1. Project Details
• Purpose of building: Institutional
• Shape of building: Regular (rectangular)
• No of stories: (G+18)
• Type of wall: Masonry
• Height of stories: 4.8m (similar)

2. General conditions of area of construction


• Area: Mumbai
• Zone: III
• Soil Type: Moderate
• Zone factor:0.16
• Response Reduction Factor, R=5.0
• A eighteen floor institutional building of asymmetrical plan.
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3. Material Properties
• To carry out the work in ETABS software, the properties of
the material such as concrete and steel should be defined,
similarly the loads should be defined such as live load, dead
load, seismic load, wind load.

• Grade of concrete and steel: M40 and Fe500


• LL=4kN/m2
• FF= 1.5kN/m2
• Beam size = 300*500 mm2
• Column size = 500*500 mm2
• Drop panel = 400 mm
• Masonry wall = 150 mm
• Shear wall thickness= 200 mm
• Slab thickness = 225 mm
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• Modeling

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• Load assigning

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•Application of live load on slab

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•Live load = 4 KN\mm2

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•Load combinations

1. 1.5(dead load + live load)


2. 1.2(dead load + live load + seismic (x direction))
3. 1.2(dead load + live load - seismic (x direction))
4. 1.2(dead load + live load + seismic (y direction))
5. 1.2(dead load + live load - seismic (y direction))
6. 1.5(dead load + seismic (x direction))
7. 1.5(dead load - seismic (x direction))
8. 1.5(dead load + seismic (y direction))
9. 1.5(dead load - seismic (y direction))

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•Load combinations in an envelope

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•Analysis

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1. Support reactions at base (KN)

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•Diagram for deflection (mm)

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•Bending moment diagram (KN/mm2)

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• Area of tensile reinforcement , no of
steel reinforcement , diameter of rebar's
.

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• Detailing

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RESULT
TYPICAL ELEVATION OF BEAM 1S

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SCHEDULE OF BEAMS

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• Cage view of beam(19CB8)

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TYPICAL ELEVATION OF COLUMN

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SCHEDULE OF COLUMN

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• Cage view of column(CC5)

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SLAB PLAN

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BILL OF QUANTITIES(STORY 6- BEAM)

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BILL OF QUANTITIES(STORY 6- SLAB)

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DISCUSSION

INFORMATION ABOUT TENDONS: EARTHQUAKE FACTOR:


E=2.1 * 10^(5) N/mm2 ZONE-3
Jacking stress= 1488 N/mm2. IMPORTANCE FACTOR=1
Spacing of tendons= 600mm SITE TYPE-2
Stands per tendon=2 no.s ZONE FACTOR – 0.16

1. As our structure is subjected to Earthquake loading and all the columns are
designed for min. reinforcement curtailment cannot be done.
2. As our structure is post tensioned , Beams placed at periphery is not subjected
to large moment.
3. Due to self load balancing of slab by tendons there is no need to place beams in
interior.

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Conclusion

1. Structure was designed according to IS code.


2. Economy of beam is saved in post-tensioned structures.
3. Economic method for commercial, institutional, public,etc building

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