THEME:

HUMAN HEALTH
PROJECT TITLE:
INFECTIOUS & NON INFECTIOUS DISEASE

PREPARED FOR : PUAN ADILA CHE MAMMOOD

CLASS : 2A
DATE : 10/03/2019
TIME : 11.50AM
PLACE : SMK KEPONG BARU
 GOALS
To study about the diseases among Malaysians.

OBJECTIVE
To study and able to differentiate between
infectious disease and non infectious disease.
 GROUP MEMBERS:
• ARUMANDRA DEV
• AVINAASH [L]
• THAVAESWARAR
• OO EFFIE
• MITRASHINY
 STEPS:
1. To understand the topic given.
2. To divide the assignment equally among group
members.
3. To discuss among the group members after
understanding the topic given.
4. To prepare the slides for presentation.
5. To prepare the scrapbook.
 ESTIMATED BUDGET:
• PAPERS : RM 10.00
• PRINTING : RM 20.00

TOTAL RM 30.00
 REFERENCES

INTERNET : MINISTRY OF HEALTH

WEBPAGE
COMMON DISEASE IN MALAYSIA
INFECTIOUS DISEASE
1) RABIES
2) LEPTOSPIROSIS
3) HEPATITIS B

NON – INFECTIOUS DISEASE

1) HYPERTENSION
2) DIABETES
3) OBESITY
CAUSES OF TRANSMITTED DISEASES

• Rabies is a deadly virus spread to people from the

saliva of infected animals and it is transmitted
RABIES through their bite.
• Symptoms include fever, headache, vomiting and
nausea.

• Infection occurs through contact with water, food,

or soil contaminated by animal urine like rats.
LEPTOSPIROSIS • Symptoms include high fever, severe headache,
vomiting, jaundice, and diarrhea.

• An infection in liver and it’s spread when people

come in contact with the blood, open sores, or
HEPATITIS B body fluids.
• Fever and stomach trouble like loss of appetite,
nausea, and vomiting.
WAYS TO OVERCOME TRANSMITTED DISEASES

• Don't approach wild animals.

RABIES • Vaccinate your pets if you have one.
• Report stray animals to local authorities.

• Avoid contaminated water.

LEPTOSPIROSIS • Keep away from wild rats.
• To wash utensils before using it.

• Cover all open cuts or wounds.

• Don’t share chewing gum, and don’t pre-chew
HEPATITIS B food for a baby.
• Don’t share razors, toothbrushes, nail care tools, or
pierced earrings with anyone.
 STATISTIC ANALYSIS

According to the statistics, we

have observed the following:

• Food and water borne diseases

Communicable diseases were • Vector borne disease,
divided into 5 main categories • Vaccine preventable diseases,
which are • Sexually transmitted diseases
• Other infectious diseases.

• Dengue – 143.27%
The most common disease that
• Hand Foot Mouth Disease – 78.52%
Malaysians are suffering is:
• Tuberculosis – 78.28%

With this, we can predict that these 3 diseases are

most common in Malaysian’s and the Ministry of
Health would need to look into this closely to prevent
this disease from spreading to others even more.
WAYS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEMS

Get vaccinated.

INFECTIOUS Stay at home if you have signs and

DISEASE symptoms of an infection.

Don't share personal items.

WAYS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEMS

Reduce salt intake.

NON-INFECTIOUS Reduce harmful use of alcohol.

DISEASE

Reduce tobacco use.