Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
MEMBERS:
1) Arfan Gifari (1210313058)
2) Cory Dwi Farmawi (1210312107)
3) Elisda Yusra (1210319001)
4) Fikri Fulkiadli (1210312109)
5) Mutia Rahman (1210313057)
6) Nurlia Lestari (1210312108)
7) Putri Indah Permata (1210312110)
8) Silvania Maisya Fitri (1210313061)
9) Teda Faadhila (1210312106)
10) Vanny Asrytuti (1210312100)
GENETIC
INTRODUCTION
5th Scenario
Selly , 26 years old, has young pregnant, very happy with her first
pregnant. But, she is so worried about the birth of the child
because her neighbor has down syndrome child. Why does it
happen ? Whereas the parents looks normal. She also ever
see the children who suffers from polydactily. She is so afraid
if it happens to her child.
6. Heredity’s disease
7. Prevention of genetic disease
LO1
Genetic Component
1. Gene
A gene is a molecular unit of heredity of a living organism. It is a name
given to some stretches of DNA and RNA that code for a polypeptide
or for an RNA chain that has a function in the organism.
2. Chromosomes
The total complement of genes in an organism or cell is known as its
genome, which may be stored on one or more chromosomes; the region
of the chromosome at which a particular gene is located is called its
locus. A chromosome consists of a single, very long DNA helix on which
thousands of genes are encoded. Consist of :
a. Histones protein
b. Nonhistones protein
c. Telomer
d. Kromomer
e. Sentromer
LO2
Fertilization
is the process by male and female gametes
fuse,
occurs in the ampullary region of the
uterine tube.
Spermatozoa are not able to fertilize the
oocyte immediately, but must do:
1. Capacitation
is adaption process by spermatozoa in the
uterine tube, last about 7 hours.
During this time, a glyprotein coat and
seminal plasma proteins are removed from
the plasma membrane that overlies the
acrosomal region of the spermatozoa.
2. Acrosome reaction
occurs after binding to the zona
pellucida .
Zygote
Results of fertilization
Atoms
The smallest unit of matter
Molecule
Combine two or more atoms such as : a
protein, a vitamin
Cells