• Introduce myself

• What is IoT
• Why IoT?
• My home automation system architecture
• Q/A
• Internet of Things
• Internet connected objects (things) working together to solve a business problem
• Has been around for quite a while, but only recently has become affordable for
personal use
• Could be anything
• Physical
• Virtual
• Generate, collect, process and use acquired information to make better
decisions
• Smart objects: Make things that weren’t meant to talk to each other
interact smartly
• Gartner says the Internet of Things installed base will grow to 26 Billion units
by 2020; I want to be well aligned and prepared for that
The Internet of Things (IoTs) can be described as

connecting everyday objects like smart phones,

Internet TVs, sensors and actuators to the Internet
where the devicesare intelligently linked together
enabling new forms of communication between
things and people, and between things themselves

[1]. Now anyone, from anytime and anywhere can

• Phone  Location detection, presence detection  Thermostat
• Fire Alarm
• Security System
• Climate control
• LPG gas leakage
• temperature notifications
• Light intensity measurement
• Global cooperation
• Proprietary and incompatible protocols
• Lack of APIs
• Example: Common external power supply
• Technological challenges
• Power usage
• Scalability
• Security
• Communication mechanisms
 HARDWARE COMPONENTS REQUIRED
Power Supply 5v DC - 7805
Micro controller - (atmega48)
Crystal - 11.0592MHz
RS232 - - Serial Communication
LCD
Lm35 - Temperature sensor
Humidity sensor
Ldr - light sensor
 Gprs sim900
 LM 7805(VOLTAGE REGULATOR)

 Fixed voltage regulator with input 6v to 30v

Gives regulated output of 5vdc used as power supply for
microcontroller and other devices.
RELAYS

 Relay is an electrically operated switch. Relays allow one

circuit to switch a second circuit which can be completely
separate from the first.
 Relays can switch AC and DC, transistors can only switch DC.
Relays can switch higher voltages than standard transistors.
c.
• Thanks!